<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2015-1-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАРУШЕНИЯ ЭКСПРЕССИИ МРНК HSP27 И УБИКВИТИНА КАК МЕХАНИЗМ УСКОЛЬЗАНИЯ ОПУХОЛЕВЫХ КЛЕТОК ЛИНИИ JURKAT ОТ АПОПТОЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DISRUPTION OF EXPRESSION OF MRNA HSP27 AND UBIQUITIN AS A MECHANISM OF ESCAPING OF JURKAT LINE TUMOR CELLS FROM APOTOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носарева</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosareva</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Носарева Ольга Леонидовна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший преподаватель кафедры биохимии и молекулярной медицины</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степовая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepovaya</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степовая Елена Алексеевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры биохимии и молекулярной медицины</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazantseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рязанцева Наталья Владимировна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой молекулярной медицины и клинической лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закирова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakirova</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Закирова Елена Валерьевна, кафедра биохимии и молекулярной медицины</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазунин</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazunin</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазунин Илья Олегович, кандидат биологических наук, доцент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинова Лариса Сергеевна, доктор медицинских наук, зав. лабораторией иммунологии и клеточных биотехнологий инновационного парка Балтийского федерального университета им. Иммануила Канта</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сохоневич</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokhonevich</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Младший научныйсотрудник лаборатории иммунологии и клеточных биотехнологий инновационного парка</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веснина</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vesnina</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра биохимии и молекулярной медицины</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахристова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhristova</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахристова Евгения Викторовна, кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель НОЦ молекулярной медицины ЦНИЛ СибГМУ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olnosareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта, Калининград</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Носарева О.Л., Степовая Е.А., Рязанцева Н.В., Закирова Е.В., Мазунин И.О., Литвинова Л.С., Сохоневич Н.А., Веснина О.Н., Шахристова Е.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Носарева О.Л., Степовая Е.А., Рязанцева Н.В., Закирова Е.В., Мазунин И.О., Литвинова Л.С., Сохоневич Н.А., Веснина О.Н., Шахристова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nosareva O.L., Stepovaya Y.A., Ryazantseva N.V., Zakirova Y.V., Mazunin I.O., Litvinova L.S., Sokhonevich N.A., Vesnina O.N., Shakhristova Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/118">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/118</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – установить взаимосвязь между экспрессией мРНК белка теплового шока 27, убиквитина и реализацией апоптоза в опухолевых клетках линии Jurkat.Методом проточной цитофлюориметрии проводили оценку реализации апоптоза с использованием FITS-меченного аннексина V и пропидия иодида, количества активных форм кислорода, спектро¬флюориметрическим методом регистрировали активность каспазы-3. Содержание гидроксильного радикала определяли спектрофотометрическим методом. Уровень экспрессии мРНК убиквитина и белка теплового шока 27 – с помощью полимеразной цепной реакции в реальном времени. Материалом для исследования служили интактные опухолевые клетки линии Jurkat и лимфоциты крови здоровых доноров.В результате проведенного исследования установлено, что снижение количества аннексин-положительных клеток и активности каспазы-3 сопровождалось увеличением содержания гидроксильного радикала и активных форм кислорода на фоне усиления экспрессии мРНК белка теплового шока 27 и убиквитина в опухолевых клетках линии Jurkat.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research objective is to establish the link between heat shock protein 27 and ubiquitin mRNA expression as well as Jukart tumor cell apoptosis.The method of flow cytofluorometry has been used to evaluate apoptosis realization using FITC-labeled annexin V and propidium iodide along with the amount of reactive oxygen species. Spectrofluorimetry has been applied to register the caspase-3 activity. The content of hydroxyl radicals has been determined by spectrophotometry. The level of ubiquitin and heat shock protein 27 mRNA expression has been identified using real-time PCR. Intact Jukart tumor cells and blood lymphocytes of healthy donors served the material for the research.Following the carried out research it has been found out that the fall in the amount of annexin V positive cells and the reduced caspase-3 activity were accompanied by the rise in the content of hydroxyl radicals and reactive oxygen species against the backdrop of the increased heat shock protein 27 and ubiquitin mRNA expression in Jukart tumor cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухолевые клетки линии Jurkat</kwd><kwd>апоптоз</kwd><kwd>убиквитин</kwd><kwd>белок теплового шока 27</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Jukart tumor cells</kwd><kwd>apoptosis</kwd><kwd>ubiquitin</kwd><kwd>heat shock protein 27</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации в рамках гранта Президента Российской Федерации для государственной поддержки молодых  российских  ученых  –  докторов  наук; стипендия Президента Российской Федерации молодым ученым и аспирантам</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рязанцева Н.В., Кайгородова Е.В., Марошкина А.Н. и др. Модулирующие апоптоз эффекты белков теплового шока: влияние шаперона Hsp27 на белки семейства Bcl-2 в опухолевых клетках линии Jurkat // Вопросы онкологии. 2012. Т. 58, № 4. С. 541–544.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryazantseva N.V., Kaigorodova Ye.V., Maroshkina A.N. et al. The effects of proteins of thermal shock modulating apoptosis: influence of the chaperon of Hsp27 on proteins of Bcl2 family in tumor cells of the Jurkat line. Voprosy onkologii – Problems in Oncology, 2012, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 541–544 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Negroni L., Samson M., Guigonis J.M. et al. Treatment of colon cancer cells using the cytosine deaminase/5-fluorocytosine suicide system induces apoptosis, modulation of the proteome, and Hsp90beta phosphorylation // Cancer Ther. 2007. V. 6, № 10. Р. 2747–2756.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Negroni L., Samson M., Guigonis J.M. et al. Treatment of colon cancer cells using the cytosine deaminase/5fluorocytosine suicide system induces apoptosis, modulation of the  proteome,  and  Hsp90beta  phosphorylation.  Cancer Ther., 2007, vol. 6, no. 10, pp. 2747–2756.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveleva O.E., Anishchenko E.A., Novitsky V.V., Riazantseva N.V. The role of transcription factors in cytokine-mediated apoptosis of lymphocytes // International Journal of Biology. 2012. V. 4, № 1. P. 129–137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveleva    O.E.,    Anishchenko    E.A.,    Novitsky    V.V., Riazantseva N.V. The role of transcription factors in cytokine-mediated apoptosis of lymphocytes. International Journal of Biology, 2012, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 129–137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зенков Н.К., Меньщикова Е.Б., Ткачев В.О. Некоторые принципы и механизмы редокс-регуляции // Кислород и антиоксиданты. 2009. № 1. С. 3–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zenkov N.K., Men'shhikova E.B., Tkachev V.O. Some principles and mechanisms of redoks-regulation. Kislorod i antioksidanty – Oxygen and Antioxidants, 2009, no. 1, pp. 3–64 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ramakrishna S., Suresh B., Baek K.-H. The role of deubiquitinating enzymes in apoptosis // Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 2011. № 68. Р. 15–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ramakrishna   S.,   Suresh   B.,   Baek   K.-H.   The   role   of deubiquitinating enzymes in apoptosis. Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 2011, no. 68, pp. 15–26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цимоха А.С. Протеасомы: участие в клеточных процессах // Цитология. 2010. Т. 52, № 4. С. 271–300.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cimoha A.S. Proteasoma: participation in cellular processes. Cytology, 2010, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 271–300.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raab S., Drechsel G., Zarepour M. et al. Identification of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligase that is required for suppression of premature senescence in Arabidopsis // Plant J. 2009. V. 59. № 1. Р. 39–51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raab S., Drechsel G., Zarepour M. et al. Identification of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligase that is required for suppression of premature senescence in Arabidopsis. Plant J., 2009, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 39–51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельников Э.Э., Ротанова Т.В. Молекулярные шапероны // Биоорганическая химия. 2010. Т. 36, № 1. С. 5–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mel'nikov   E.E.,   Rotanova   T.V.   Molecular   chaperons. Boorganicheskaya khimiya – Bioorganic Chemistry, 2010, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 5–14 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рязанцева Н.В., Кайгородова Е.В., Новицкий В.В. и др. Молекулярные участники рецепторного пути регуляции апоптоза в опухолевых и нормальных лимфоцитах в ус-ловиях ингибирования белка теплового шока 90 in vitro // Сиб. онколог. журн. 2011. Т. 2, № 44. С. 52–56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryazantseva N.V., Kaigorodova Ye.V., Novitsky V.V. et al. Molecular participants of a receptor way of regulation of apoptosis in tumoral and normal lymphocytes in the co nditions of inhibition of protein of thermal shock of  90 in vitro. Sibirskiy onkologicheskiy zhurnal – Siberian Journal of Oncology, 2011, vol. 2, no. 44, pp. 52–56 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Richter K., Haslbeck M., Buchner J. The heat shock response: life on the verge of death // Mol. Cell. 2010. V. 40, № 2. P. 253–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Richter  K.,  Haslbeck  M.,  Buchner  J.  The  heat  shock  response: life on the verge of death. Mol. Cell., 2010, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 253–266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bignold L.P., Ferrante A. Mechanism of separation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from whole blood by the one-step Hypaque-Ficoll method // J. Immunol. Methods. 1987. V. 96. № 1. Р. 29–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bignold  L.P.,  Ferrante  A.  Mechanism  of  separation  of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from whole blood by the onestep  Hypaque-Ficoll method.  J. Immunol. Methods, 1987, vol. 96, no. 1, pp. 29–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ulmer A.J., Flad H.D. Discontinuous density gradient sepa-ration of human mononuclear leukocytes using Percoll as gradient medium // J. Immunol. Methods. 1979. V. 30, № 1. Р. 1–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ulmer A.J., Flad H.D. Discontinuous density gradient separation of human  mononuclear leukocytes using Percoll as gradient medium. J. Immunol. Methods, 1979, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 1–10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen G.M. Caspases: the executioners of apoptosis // Biochem. J. 1997. V. 326. P. 1–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen   G.M.   Caspases:   the   executioners   of   apoptosis. Biochem. J., 1997, vol. 326, pp. 1–16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nicholson D.W. Caspase structure, proteolytic substrates, and function during apoptotic cell death // Cell Death and Differentiation. 1999. V. 6. P. 1028–1042.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nicholson  D.W.  Caspase  structure,  proteolytic  substrates, and function during apoptotic cell death. Cell Death and Differentiation, 1999, vol. 6, pp. 1028–1042.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bass D.A., Parce J.W., Dechatelet L.R. et al. Flow cytometric studies of oxidative product formation by neutrophils: A graded response to membrane stimulation // J. Immunol. 1983. V. 130. P. 1910–1917.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bass   D.A.,   Parce   J.W.,   Dechatelet   L.R.   et   al.   Flow cytometric studies of oxidative product formation by neutrophils: A graded response to membrane stimulation. J. Immunol., 1983, vol. 130, pp. 1910–1917.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thom S.R., Elbuken M.E. Oxygen-dependent antagonism of lipid perodixation // Free Radical Biol. Med. 1991. V. 10, № 6. Р. 413–426.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thom S.R., Elbuken M.E. Oxygen-dependent antagonism of lipid perodixation. Free Radical Biol. Med., 1991, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 413–426.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bradford M.M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quanti-tation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding // Analyt. Biochem. 1976. V. 7. № 1, 2. P. 248–254.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bradford M.M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analyt. Biochem., 1976, vol. 7, no. 1, 2, pp. 248–254.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schmittgen T.D., Livak K.J. Analyzing real-time PCR data by the comparative C (T) method // Nat. Protoc. 2008. V. 3, № 6. P. 1101–1108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schmittgen T.D., Livak K.J. Analyzing real-time PCR data by the comparative C (T) method. Nat. Protoc., 2008, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 1101–1108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гланц С. Медико-биологическая статистика. М.: Практи-ка, 1999. 459 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glants  S.  Medicobiological  statistics.  Moscow,  Practice Publ., 1999. 459 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beere H.M. “The stress of dying”: the role of heat shock pro-teins in the regulation of apoptosis // Cell Sci. 2004. V. 117, № 13. Р. 2641–2651.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beere H.M. “The stress of dying”: the role of heat shock proteins in the regulation of apoptosis. Cell Sci., 2004, vol. 117, no. 13, pp. 2641–2651.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дубинина Е.Е., Пустыгина А.В. Окислительная моди-фикация протеинов, ее роль при патологических со-стояниях // Украинский биохим. журн. 2008. Т. 80, № 6. С. 5–18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dubinina  E.E., Pustygina  A.V.  Oxidizing  modification  of proteins, its role at pathological states. Ukrainskiy biokhimicheskiy zhurnal – The Ukrainian Biochemical Magazine, 2008, vol. 80, no. 6, pp. 5–18 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Меньщикова Е.Б., Зенков Н.К., Ланкин В.З. и др. Окисли-тельный стресс: патологические состояния и заболевания. Новосибирск: АРТА, 2008. 284 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Men'shhikova E.B., Zenkov N.K., Lankin V.Z. et al. Oxidizing stress: Pathological states and diseases. Novosibirsk, ARTA Publ., 2008. 284 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stetler R.A. HSP27: mechanisms of cellular protection against neuronal injury // Curr. Mol. Med. 2009. V. 9, № 7. Р. 863–872.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stetler  R.A.  HSP27:  mechanisms  of  cellular  protection against neuronal injury. Curr. Mol. Med., 2009, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 863–872.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
