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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2018-2-60-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аритмии у детей с функционально единственным желудочком сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arrhythmias in children with a single ventricle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плотникова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plotnikova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, руководитель отделения детской кардиологии,</p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Head of the Department of Pediatric Cardiology,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya Str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джаффарова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhaffarova</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, отделение детской кардиологии,</p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Researcher, Department of Pediatric Cardiology,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya Str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свинцова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svintsova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник, отделение детской кардиологии,</p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Pediatric Cardiology,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya Str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саушкин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saushkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория радионуклидных методов исследования,</p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Radionuclide Research Methods,</p><p>111a, Kievskaya Str., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зам. главного врача,</p><p>125412, г. Москва, ул. Талдомская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Deputy Chief Physician,</p><p>2, Taldomskaya Str., Moscow, 125412</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр (ТНИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute Cardiology, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (TNRMC) of Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический институт (НИКИ) педиатрии имени академика Е.Ю. Вельтищева Российского национального исследовательского медицинского университета (РНИМУ) имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Clinical Institute for Pediatrics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Плотникова И.В., Джаффарова О.Ю., Свинцова Л.И., Саушкин В.В., Ковалев И.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Плотникова И.В., Джаффарова О.Ю., Свинцова Л.И., Саушкин В.В., Ковалев И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Plotnikova I.V., Dzhaffarova O.Y., Svintsova L.I., Saushkin V.V., Kovalev I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1204">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1204</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить распространенность и структуру нарушений ритма и проводимости сердца у детей с врожденным пороком сердца (ВПС) с функционально единственным желудочком сердца (ФЕЖС) на этапах гемодинамической коррекции порока, а также проанализировать факторы, определяющие риск развития аритмий.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 70 пациентов с ВПС с ФЕЖС, которым были выполнены все этапы гемодинамической коррекции порока. Для выявления нарушений ритма и проводимости на каждом этапе хирургической коррекции всем детям проводилось обследование, включавшее: ультразвуковое исследование сердца, пульсоксиметрию, зондирование полостей сердца и ангиопульмонографию, электрокардиографию (ЭКГ), суточное мониторирование ЭКГ до и после оперативного вмешательства.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Свобода от нарушений ритма гемодинамической коррекции составила 98,1% (I этап), 80% (II этап), 48,6% (III этап), 41,5% (IV этап). Начиная со II этапа гемодинамической коррекции, наиболее частым нарушением ритма сердца (НРС) была дисфункция синусового узла. При проведении статистического анализа показано, что в группе детей с НРС по сравнению с детьми без аритмий отмечалось значимое снижение сатурации кислорода в капиллярной крови ((73 ± 12)% и (81 ± 4)% соответственно, p &lt; 0,05) и повышение среднего давления в легочной артерии после проведения операции тотального кавапульмонального соединения (ТКПС) ((9,6 ± 4,2)% и (11,5 ± 5,8)% соответственно, p &lt; 0,05). Средний возраст пациентов с аритмиями в группе пациентов после ТКПС и, соответственно после закрытия фенестрации, был статистически значимо выше, чем в группе детей без аритмий ((72 ± 43) мес и (52 ± 27) мес соответственно, p &lt; 0,05). Исследование аритмий у пациентов с функционально единственным желудочком сердца требует проспективного наблюдения, поскольку они существенно влияют на прогноз заболевания и качество жизни. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The paper presents prevalence and disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conduction in children with a single ventricle (SV) at different stages of hemodynamic defect correction. It also analyzes risk factors of arrhythmia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A total of 70 patients with SV was performed all stages of hemodynamic correction of defect. To assess disorders of rhythm and conduction, echocardiography, pulseoxymetry, cardiac catheterization, pulmonary angiography, ECG, and Holter monitoring were performed before and after surgery on all children at every stage of hemodynamic correction.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Absence of heart rhythm disturbances (HRD) at 1st stage of hemodynamic correction was 98.1%, at 2nd – 80%, at 3rd – 48.6% and at 4th – 41.5%. Sinus node dysfunction is the most often HRD from the second stage of hemodynamic correction. Statistical analysis showed significant decrease of saturation ((73 ± 12) и (81 ± 4)% correspondingly, p &lt; 0.05) and increase of average pressure in the pulmonary artery after TCPC ((9.6 ± 4.2) and (11.5 ± 5.8)% correspondingly, p &lt; 0.05) in children with heart rhythm disturbances in comparison to children without arrhythmias. The average age of children with arrhythmias after TCPC and after fenestration closure, correspondingly, was significantly higher than in the group of children without arrhythmias ((72 ± 43) mon and (52 ± 27) mon correspondingly, p &lt; 0.05). Studies of arrhythmias in children with SV require follow-up as they significantly influence on the disease and life quality. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеоперационные аритмии</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>единственный желудочек сердца</kwd><kwd>этапы гемодинамической коррекция ВПС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postoperative arrhythmias</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>single ventricle</kwd><kwd>stages of hemodynamic correction of congenital heart diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rękawek J., Kansy A., Miszak-Knecht M. et al. Risk factors for cardiac arrhythmias in children with congenital heart disease after surgical intervention in the early postoperative period. 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