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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2018-2-80-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1206</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отдаленные последствия недоношенности: нарушения физического развития и пищевого поведения детей и подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Remote consequences of prematurity: violations of physical development and eating behavior of children and adolescents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рафикова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rafikova</surname><given-names>Ju. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра госпитальной педиатрии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Рostgraduate Student, Department of Hospital Pediatrics,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rafikova411@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подпорина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podporina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра диабетологии и эндокринологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Рostgraduate Student, Department of Diabetology and Endocrinology,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саприна</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saprina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра диабетологии и эндокринологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Рrofessor, Department of Diabetology and Endocrinology,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лошкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loshkova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент, кафедра госпитальной педиатрии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant, Department of Hospital Pediatrics,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михалев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhalev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра госпитальной педиатрии, </p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Department of Hospital Pediatrics,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Столярова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stolyarova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент, кафедра диабетологии и эндокринологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, </p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нагаева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nagaeva</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра пропедевтики детских болезней с курсами поликлинической педиатрии и инфекционных болезней детского возраста,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Department of Propaedeutics of Childhood Diseases with Courses of Out-patient Pediatrics and Infectious Diseases,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агаркова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agarkova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Department Obstetrics and Gynecology,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеенко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Мikheenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Department Obstetrics and Gynecology,</p><p>2, Moscow trakt, 634050, Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical Univercity (SSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рафикова Ю.С., Подпорина М.А., Саприна Т.В., Лошкова Е.В., Михалев Е.В., Столярова В.А., Нагаева Т.А., Агаркова Т.А., Михеенко Г.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рафикова Ю.С., Подпорина М.А., Саприна Т.В., Лошкова Е.В., Михалев Е.В., Столярова В.А., Нагаева Т.А., Агаркова Т.А., Михеенко Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rafikova J.S., Podporina M.A., Saprina T.V., Loshkova E.V., Mikhalev E.V., Stolyarova V.A., Nagaeva T.A., Agarkova L.A., Мikheenko G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1206">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1206</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Охарактеризовать физическое развития (ФР) и пищевое поведение (ПП) детей и подростков, родившихся недоношенными.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняли участие 123 человека, родившихся в 1997–2008 гг., в том числе 58 недоношенных детей, возраст (12 ± 1,3) лет, срок гестации (33,07 ± 1,9) нед (основная группа). Группу контроля составили 65 доношенных сверстников, возраст (12,7 ± 2,2) лет, срок гестации (39,5 ± 0,8) нед. Участникам проведена оценка ФР (рост, вес, индекс массы тела (ИМТ), окружность талии (ОТ), окружность бедер (ОБ)) по программе WHO AnthroPlus и ПП с помощью голландского опросника DEBQ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследовании показано, что рост и z-score роста мальчиков и девочек основной группы ниже, чем у их доношенных сверстников, р = 0,04; р = 0,004 соответственно (р &lt; 0,0001 для z-score роста). Отмечено, что z-score ИМТ у мальчиков и девочек основной группы выше, чем у доношенных, р = 0,04; р = 0,01; ОТ/ОБ у девочек основной группы выше, чем у доношенных сверстниц, р &lt; 0,0001. У недоношенных мальчиков выявлены следующие типы ПП: ограничительный (13,3%), эмоциогенный и экстернальный (по 50%), сочетание эмоциогенного и экстернального (33,3%). В контрольной группе обнаружены следующие типы ПП: ограничительный (5,7%), эмоциогенный (28,6%), экстернальный (32,3%), сочетание эмоциогенного и экстернального (10,8%), сочетание всех трех типов (5,7%). У девочек наблюдались следующие типы ПП: ограничительный в основной группе (7,1%) и контрольной (36,7%), р = 0,007; эмоциогенный – 10,7% против 36,6% из контроля (р = 0,02); экстернальный – 10,3% против 60% из контроля (р = 0,003). В контрольной группе отмечено сочетание эмоциогенного и экстернального (16,7%), в основной группе – 0, р = 0,02. У недоношенных мальчиков эмоциогенный и экстернальный тип ПП и их сочетание наблюдались чаще, чем у девочек (р = 0,001; р = 0,02; р = 0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Дети и подростки, родившиеся недоношенными, ниже доношенных сверстников и имеют высокие z-score ИМТ. Мальчики реализуют нарушения экстернального и эмоциогенного типов и их сочетание. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To characterize the physical development (PD) and eating behavior (EB) of children and adolescents born prematurely.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study involved 123 people born in the period 1997-2008, 58 children born prematurely, age (12 ± 1.3) years, gestation period (33.07 ± 1.9) weeks (main group). The control group consisted of 65 full-term peers, age (12.7 ± 2.2) years, gestational age (39.5 ± 0.8) weeks. Participants were evaluated by PD (height, weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), throat circumference (TC)) under the WHO AnthroPlus program, and EB using the Dutch DEBQ questionnaire.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Growth and Z-score growth of boys and girls of the main group is lower than that of their fullterm peers, p = 0.04; 0.004 (p &lt; 0.0001 for Z-score growth). Z-score BMI in boys and girls of the main group is higher than in full-term, p = 0.04; 0.01. WC/TC the girls of the main group is higher than in fullterm peers, p &lt; 0.0001. In premature boys, the restrictive type is 13.3%, emotional and external – 50%, the combination of emotional and external – 33.3%. In the control restrictive – 5,7%, emotional – 28,6%, external – 32,3%, the combination of emotional and external – 10,8%, the combination of all three types – 5,7%. In the group of premature girls restrictive –7.1% against 36.7% in the control, (p = 0.007), emotsiogenic – 10.7% against 36.6% of the control (p = 0.02), external – 10.3% against 60% of the control (p = 0.003). In the control group the combination of external and emotiogenic – 16.7% (in the primary group is 0, p = 0.02). Preterm boys emotiogenic and external and their combination more often than girls (p = 0.001; 0.02; 0.001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Children and adolescents born prematurely are below full-term peers and have a high z-score of BMI. Boys realize violations of external and emotional types, and their combination. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевое поведение</kwd><kwd>недоношенность</kwd><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>feeding behavior</kwd><kwd>prematurity</kwd><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РФФИ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маталыгина О.А. Cовременные научные направления в нутрициологии и их влияние на развитие рынка детских продуктов. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2010; 9 (2): 82–89. [Matalygina O.A. Modern scientific directions in nutriciology and their influence on the development of the market of children’s products. 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