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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2011-5-36-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1461</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение нейропротекторов при тяжелых повреждениях головного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of neuroprotectors in severe brain injuries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ваизова</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vaizova</surname><given-names>O. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vaizova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заутнер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zautner</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алифирова</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alifirova</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колмаков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolmakov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головина</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovina</surname><given-names>Ye. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молодых</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molodykh</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ваизова О.Е., Заутнер Н.А., Алифирова В.М., Колмаков Д.В., Головина Е.Л., Молодых А.С., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ваизова О.Е., Заутнер Н.А., Алифирова В.М., Колмаков Д.В., Головина Е.Л., Молодых А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vaizova O.Y., Zautner N.A., Alifirova V.M., Kolmakov D.V., Golovina Y.L., Molodykh A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1461">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1461</self-uri><abstract><p>В клинических исследованиях у 52 пациентов с острыми нарушениями мозгового кровообращения установлено, что нейропротекторы с холинопозитивным действием цитиколин и холина альфосцерат в первые дни после инсульта снижали в крови концентрацию белка S100. У 16 пациентов с черепно-мозговыми травмами трехмесячный курс терапии милдронатом уменьшал концентрацию нейронспецифической енолазы. В результате нейропротективной терапии стабилизировалась проницаемость гематоэнцефалического барьера.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Blood concentration of protein S100 was been decreased with choline-liked neuroprotectors citicoline and choline alfoscerate in clinical trial 52 patients in early day after stroke. Concentration of neuron-specific enolase was been decreased with three month mildronat therapy in blood of 16 patients with traumatic brain injury. Neuroprotective therapy has stabilization of blood-brain barrier as result.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>черепно-мозговая травма</kwd><kwd>белок s100</kwd><kwd>нейронспецифическая енолаза</kwd><kwd>цитиколин</kwd><kwd>холина альфосцерат</kwd><kwd>милдронат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>brain injury</kwd><kwd>s100 protein</kwd><kwd>neuronspecific enolase</kwd><kwd>mildronat</kwd><kwd>citicoline</kwd><kwd>choline alfoscerate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галиева Г.Ю., Попонникова Т.В., Федосеева И.Ф. Диагностическое и прогностическое значение нейронспецифиче-ской енолазы и белка S100 при клещевых нейроинфекциях у детей//Бюл. cиб. медицины. 2008. Т. 7, прил. 1. С. 204-207.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Галиева Г.Ю., Попонникова Т.В., Федосеева И.Ф. 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