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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2014-1-39-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-15</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНЫЕ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В МЕДИЦИНЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NTERDISCIPLINARY BASIC RESEARCH IN MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ МОНООКСИДА УГЛЕРОДА В РЕГУЛЯЦИИ ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ И СОКРАТИТЕЛЬНЫХ СВОЙСТВ ГЛАДКОМЫШЕЧНЫХ КЛЕТОК МОЧЕТОЧНИКА МОРСКОЙ СВИНКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF CARBON MONOXIDE IN THE REGULATION OF ELECTRICAL AND CONTRACTILE PROPERTIES OF SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS OF THE GUINEA PIG URETER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалёв</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalyov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковалёв Игорь Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры биофизики и функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баскаков</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baskakov</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баскаков Михаил Борисович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры биофизики и функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусакова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусакова Светлана Валерьевна, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, и.о. зав. кафедрой биофизики и функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Идамжапова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Idamzhapova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Идамжапова Татьяна Александровна, интерн кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирулина</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Birulina</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бирулина Юлия Георгиевна, аспирант кафедры патофизиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожкова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhkova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рожкова Ольга Сергеевна, интерн кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марченко Анастасия Сергеевна, интерн кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смаглий</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagly</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смаглий Людмила Вячеславовна, интерн кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведев Михаил Андреевич, заслуженный деятель науки РФ, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАМН, зав. кафедрой нормальной физиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орлов Сергей Николаевич, доктор биоогических наук, профессор, Лаборатория Научно-исследовательского центра Университета г. Монреаль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalew@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский центр Университета, Монреаль</institution><country>Канада</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Center, University of Montreal Hospital (CHUM), Montreal</institution><country>Canada</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалёв И.В., Баскаков М.Б., Гусакова С.В., Идамжапова Т.А., Бирулина Ю.Г., Рожкова О.С., Марченко А.С., Смаглий Л.В., Медведев М.А., Орлов С.Н., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалёв И.В., Баскаков М.Б., Гусакова С.В., Идамжапова Т.А., Бирулина Ю.Г., Рожкова О.С., Марченко А.С., Смаглий Л.В., Медведев М.А., Орлов С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalyov I.V., Baskakov M.B., Gusakova S.V., Idamzhapova T.A., Birulina Y.G., Rozhkova O.S., Marchenko A.S., Smagly L.V., Medvedev M.A., Orlov S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/15">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/15</self-uri><abstract><p>Монооксид углерода СО наряду с оксидом азота и сероводородом принадлежит к семейству газотрансмиттеров и вовлечен в регуляцию многих физиологических процессов организма, в частности в механизмы сопряжения возбуждения-сокращения гладких мышц.Методом двойного сахарозного моста изучалось влияние донора монооксида углерода CORM II (tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II)-dimer) на электрические и сократительные свойства изолированных препаратов гладких мышц мочеточника морской свинки. Данный метод исследования позволяет одновременно регистрировать потенциал действия (ПД) и сокращение гладкомышечных клеток (ГМК), вызванные электрическим стимулом.Было показано, что CORM II вызывает дозозависимое (1, 10, 100 мкмоль) снижение величины сократительного ответа ГМК мочеточника, а также уменьшает амплитуду и длительность плато ПД. На фоне действия биологически активных веществ, агонистов α1-адренои H1-гистаминергических рецепторов (10 мкмоль фенилфрина или гистамина соответственно), эти эффекты донора СО усиливались. Угнетающее действие СОRM II на параметры сократительной и электрической активности гладких мышц мочеточника морской свинки ослаблялось при блокировании калиевых каналов плазмалеммы тетраэтиламмонием (ТЭА) или ингибировании растворимой гуанилатциклазы (ODQ [1H-[1,2,4]-oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-l-one]).Таким образом, можно утверждать, что оказываемое монооксидом углерода угнетающее влияние на электрическую и сократительную активность ГМК мочеточника морской свинки связано с изменением ионной проводимости их мембран, прежде всего повышением калиевой проводимости и (или) активацией растворимой гуанилатциклазы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Carbon monoxide CO, as well as nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide, make up the family of labile biological mediators termed gasotransmitters. We hypothesized that CO may be involved in the mechanisms of regulation electrical and contractile properties of smooth muscles.The effects of carbon monoxide donor CORM II (tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II)-dimer) on the electrical and contractile activities of smooth muscles of the guinea pig ureter were studied by the method of the double sucrose bridge. This method allows to register simultaneously the parameters of the action potential (AP) and the contraction of smooth muscle cells (SMCs), caused by an electrical stimulus.CORM II in a concentration of 10 mmol has reduced the amplitude of contractions SMCs to (86.5 ± 9.7)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05), the amplitude of the AP to (88.9 ± 4.2)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05) and the duration of the plateau of the AP to (91.7 ± 6.0)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05). On the background of the action of biologically active substances (phenylephrine, 10 µmol or histamine, 10 µmol), these effects of CORM II amplified. The inhibitory action of СORM II on the parameters of the contractile and electrical activities of the smooth muscles of guinea pig ureter has been decreased by blocking potassium channels in membrane of SMCs by tetraethylammonium chloride (TEA) оr inhibition of soluble guanylate cyclase (ODQ [1H-[1,2,4]-oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-l-one]). On the background of TEA (5 mmol), a donor of CO (10 mmol) caused a reduction the amplitude of contraction SMCs to (87.0 ± 10.8)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05), the amplitude of the AP to (91.7 ± 6.4)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05) and the duration of the plateau of the AP to (93.4 ± 7.5)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05). After the pretreatment of ODQ (1 µmol) adding CORM II (10 mmol) in solution has resulted to augment of the amplitude of contraction ureteral smooth muscle strips to (90.9 ± 4.2)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05), the amplitude of the AP to (97.2 ± 10.3)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05) and the duration of the plateau of the AP to and (99.7 ± 10.0)% (n = 6, p &lt; 0.05).Thus, can be argued the inhibitory effect of carbon monoxide on the electrical and contractile activities of the guinea pig ureter SMCs is due to changes in the ionic conductivity of the membranes, above all with increasing the potassium conductance or activation of soluble guanylate cyclase.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гладкие мышцы</kwd><kwd>газотрансмиттеры</kwd><kwd>калиевая проводимость мембраны</kwd><kwd>гуанилатциклаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>smooth muscles</kwd><kwd>gasotransmitters</kwd><kwd>potassium conductance of the membrane</kwd><kwd>guanylate cyclase</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Федеральная целевая  программа «Научные  и  научно-педагогические   кадры   инновационной   России»   на 2009–2013 годы</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баскаков М.Б., Юсубов М.С. 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