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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2010-6-34-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1697</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурно-функциональные особенности деформации позвоночника при нейрофиброматозе NF-1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structural and functional peculiarities of spine deformity development in neurofibromatosis NF-1</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайдман</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaidman</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайдман Алла Михайловна, заслуженный деятель науки РФ, д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отдела морфологии и теоретических исследований вертебральной патологии </p><p>тел. (383) 224-45-66, факс (383) 224-55-70</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AZaydman@niito.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайловский</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailovsky</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель клиники детской и подростковой вертебрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завьялова</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaviyalova</surname><given-names>Ye. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотрудник отдела морфологии и теоретических исследований вертебральной патологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суздалов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suzdalov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант клиники детской и подростковой вертебрологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садовой</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadovoy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Новосибирский НИИ травматологии и ортопедии Росмедтехнологий</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайдман А.М., Михайловский М.В., Завьялова Е.Л., Суздалов В.А., Садовой М.А., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайдман А.М., Михайловский М.В., Завьялова Е.Л., Суздалов В.А., Садовой М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaidman A.M., Mikhailovsky M.V., Zaviyalova Y.L., Suzdalov V.A., Sadovoy M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1697">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1697</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено изучение патогенетических механизмов формирования деформации позвоночника при нейрофиброматозе.</p><p>Исследованы структурные компоненты позвоночника, полученные в ходе коррекции деформации от 10 детей с III— IV степенью сколиоза на почве нейрофиброматоза.</p><p>Этиологическим фактором формирования деформации позвоночника при нейрофиброматозе является мутация в клетках ганглиозной пластинки гена NF-1. Миграция клеток, несущих мутантный ген в одну из зон склеротома, приводит к активации онкогена и интенсивной пролиферации хондро-, остео- и фибробластов в пластинке роста, межпозвонковом диске и теле позвонка.</p><p>Продолженный процесс деформации позвоночника после оперативного вмешательства объясняется пролиферацией хондро- и фибробластов в теле позвонка и межпозвонковом диске и нарушением экспрессии генов люмикана и NF-1.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To study pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of spinal deformity in neurofibromatosis.</p><p>Structural components of the spine were presented as specimens obtained after surgical correction of spinal deformity performed in 10 children with III—IV grade scoliosis associated with neurofibromatosis.</p><p>Etiologic factor of the development of spinal deformity in neurofibromatosis is a mutation of the NF-1 gene in cells of ganglious lamella. Migration of cells carrying mutant gene into one of the sclerotome zones results in oncogene activation and intensive proliferation of chondro-, osteo-, and fibroblasts in the growth plate, intervertebral disc, and vertebral body.</p><p>Progressive development of the spinal deformity after surgical intervention is accounted both for proliferation of chondro- and fibroblasts in the vertebral body and intervertebral disc and for disturbance of the NF-1 and lumican genes expression.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейрофиброматоз</kwd><kwd>пластинка роста</kwd><kwd>склеротом</kwd><kwd>деформация позвоночника</kwd><kwd>экспрессия гена</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neurofibromatosis</kwd><kwd>growth plate</kwd><kwd>sclerotome</kwd><kwd>spinal deformity</kwd><kwd>gene expression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоусов Л.В. 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