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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2009-3-11-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1850</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфологические и биохимические маркеры воспалительных реакций в слизистой оболочке бронхов при тяжелой форме бронхиальной астмы и хронической обструктивной болезни легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological and biochemical markers of inflammatory reactions in a mucous membrane of bronchial tubes at the heavy form of a bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive disease of lungs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Геренг</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gereng</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Геренг Елена Андреевна, канд мед наук старший научный сотрудник Центральной научно исследовательской лаборатории</p><p>доцент кафедры морфологии и общей патологии </p><p>8-913-871-1362</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e-gereng@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суходоло</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhodolo</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д р мед наук профессор зав кафедрой морфологии и общей патологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плешко</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pleshko</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д р мед наук профессор кафедры морфологии и общей патологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огородова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogorodova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заслуженный деятель науки РФ д р мед наук профессор член корреспондент РАМН зав кафедрой факультетской педиатрии с курсом детских болезней лечебного факультета </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акбашева</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akbasheva</surname><given-names>O. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд мед наук доцент кафедры биохимии и молекулярной биологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Букреева</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukreyeva</surname><given-names>Ye. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д р мед наук профессор кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзюман</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzyuman</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд мед наук доцент кафедры морфологии и общей патологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобякова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobyakova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д р мед наук зав кафедрой общей и врачебной практики семейной медицины ФПК и ППС</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селиванова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selivanova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры факультетской педиатрии с курсом детских болезней лечебного факультета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кремис</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kremis</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач пульмонологического отделения</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>МКЛПМУ «Городская больница № 3»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Геренг Е.А., Суходоло И.В., Плешко Р.И., Огородова Л.М., Акбашева О.Е., Букреева Е.Б., Дзюман А.Н., Кобякова О.С., Селиванова П.А., Кремис И.С., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Геренг Е.А., Суходоло И.В., Плешко Р.И., Огородова Л.М., Акбашева О.Е., Букреева Е.Б., Дзюман А.Н., Кобякова О.С., Селиванова П.А., Кремис И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gereng Y.A., Sukhodolo I.V., Pleshko R.I., Ogorodova L.M., Akbasheva O.Y., Bukreyeva Y.B., Dzyuman A.N., Kobyakova O.S., Selivanova P.A., Kremis I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1850">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1850</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the present research the complex cytologic and biochemical estimation of a condition induced sputum at 19 patients with the heavy therapeutic-sensitive form of a bronchial asthma and 18 patients with chronic obstructive disease of lungs is lead. Dominating morphological and biochemical markers of an asthma became the raised number of macrophages, lymphocytes, and eosinophils at decrease in functional activity neutrophil elastase and increases activation properties. Progressing of destructive and fibrous processes at patients with heavy form chronic obstructive pulmonary disease occurs on a background active neutrophil and lymphocytes reactions in a mucous membrane of bronchial tubes that proves to be true high activity elastase and falling of functioning proteinase inhibitor.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>индуцированная мокрота</kwd><kwd>нейтрофильная эластаза</kwd><kwd>α1-протеиназный ингибитор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>induced sputum</kwd><kwd>neutrophil elastase</kwd><kwd>α1 proteinase inhibitor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н., Анаев Э.Х., Чучалин А.Г. и др. Применение метода индуцированной мокроты для оценки интенсивности воспаления дыхательных путей//Пульмонология. 1998. № 2. 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