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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2009-4-140-147</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-1903</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЧКА ПРАКТИЧЕСКОГО ВРАЧА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE PAGE OF PRACTICAL DOCTOR</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ультразвуковая диагностика острого аппендицита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasonographicpotencial in detection of Acute Appendicitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пискунов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piskunov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пискунов Виталий Николаевич, врач ультразвуковой диагностики </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">PVN74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завадовская</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavadovskaya</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д р мед наук профессор зав кафедрой лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завьялова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavyalova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд мед наук доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НУЗ «Отделенческая больница на ст. Кемерово ЗСЖД» ОАО «РЖД»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>140</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пискунов В.Н., Завадовская В.Д., Завьялова Н.Г., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пискунов В.Н., Завадовская В.Д., Завьялова Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Piskunov V.N., Zavadovskaya V.D., Zavyalova N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1903">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1903</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the grounds of ultrasonography of 275 patients with suspected Acute Appendicitis (AA) the diagnosis was confirmed in 63 (22,9%) cases, it was true-positive results; in 3 (1,1%) cases of non-confirmed AA ultrasound findings were regarded as false-positive results. True-negative results of examination were obtained in 194 cases (70,5%) and false-negative results — in 15 cases (5,5%). The presence of rarevascularity of interior wall and clear visualization of vessels in mesentery of vermiform appendix is typical for congestive appendicitis. When phlegmonous appendicitis there are numerous vascular branches in interior wall blood stream of appendix: they make a picture of color «crown» in horizontal section and color «stripe» in longitudinal section. Gangrenous appendicitis is attached to few color spots in those parts of appendix wall which are not destroyed yet. Vascular pattern in adjacent intestinal loops predominates over vascular pattern of vermiform appendix. In case of empyema vermiform appendix vascular pattern in the wall is detected only in mesentery area. Vascular pattern of appendix is not detected in cases of appendicular infiltrate and periappendicular abscess unlike vascular pattern of adjacent intestinal loops which is rather intensified. The sensitivity of ultrasonography in AA detection was 80,7%, specificity — 98,4%, and accuracy — 93,4%. High index of diagnostic effectiveness of the method was obtained because of adoption of combining B-mode with both Colour Doppler and Power Doppler methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>острый аппендицит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sonography</kwd><kwd>Acute Appendicitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беляева О.А. Клиническое значение ультразвуковой диагностики внутрибрюшных осложнений острого аппендицита у детей: автореф. дис. … канд. мед. наук. 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