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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2015-5-106-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА У ПАЦИЕНТА С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ 1-го ТИПА С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ МЕТОДИК МАГНИТНО-РЕЗОНАНСНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE STUDY OF THE BRAIN IN A PATIENT WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS USING TECHNIQUES OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлова</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoylova</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самойлова Юлия Геннадьевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры эндокринологии и диабетологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">samoilova_y@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жукова Наталья Григорьевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры неврологии и нейрохирургии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhukova Natalia G.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samoilova_y@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveyeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матвеева Мария Владимировна – врач-эндокринолог консультативного отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Matveyeva Mriya V.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samoilova_y@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ротканк</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rotkank</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ротканк Мария Алексеевна – аспирант кафедры эндокринологии и диабетологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">rotkank.mariya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тонких</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tonkikh</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тонких Ольга Сергеевна – кандидат медицинских наук, врач МРТ Центра магнитно-резонансной томографии ЛДЦ «МИБС-Томск»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">samoilova_y@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Тоmsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника МАММЭ, Краснодар</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MAMME Clinic, Krasnodar</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр магнитно-резонансной томографии ЛДЦ «МИБС-Томск», Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MRI Center, MIBS-Tomsk, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самойлова Ю.Г., Жукова Н.Г., Матвеева М.В., Ротканк М.А., Тонких О.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самойлова Ю.Г., Жукова Н.Г., Матвеева М.В., Ротканк М.А., Тонких О.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samoylova Y.G., Zhukova N.G., Matveyeva M.V., Rotkank M.A., Tonkikh O.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/194">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/194</self-uri><abstract><p>Сахарный диабет (СД) 1-го типа (СД-1) в настоящее время широко распространен как во всем мире, так и в Российской Федерации, и является важной медико-социальной проблемой в связи с развитием серьезных инвалидизирующих осложнений. К таким осложнениям относятся изменения головного мозга, которые сопровождаются когнитивными нарушениями, значительно снижающими качество жизни и ухудшающими компенсацию заболевания. Диагностика и выявление этих нарушений на сегодняшний день возможны с помощью современных методик магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ), которые описывают не только морфологические изменения головного мозга, но и метаболизм нервной ткани. Исследование структурных и метаболических изменений головного мозга на фоне СД является одной из приоритетных задач современной медицинской науки.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценить изменения головного мозга с помощью различных методик магнитно-резонансной томографии у пациента с СД-1 и когнитивной дисфункцией.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведены общеклиническое обследование в соответствии с алгоритмом диагностики больных СД-1, консультация невролога, оценка когнитивной функции, анализ изменений головного мозга с помощью стандартной МРТ и спектроскопии.</p><p>В данной публикации представлен клинический случай пациента с СД-1 и выраженными когнитивными нарушениями, а также с изменениями головного мозга, диагностированными с помощью стандартной МРТ и спектроскопии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is now widely distributed worldwide and in theRussian Federation, it is an important medical and social problem in connection with the development of serious, disabling complications. Some of these complications could make changes in the brain which are accompanied by cognitive impairments that decrease quality of life and worsening disease compensation. The diagnosis of these disorders to date, possible by using modern methods of magnetic resonance imaging, which describe not only the morphological changes of the brain, but also the metabolism of nervous tissue. The study of the brain, namely structural and metabolic manifestations of diabetes, is one of the priority problem of modern medical science.</p><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate dynamics in the different techniques of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of brain changes in patients with T1DM.</p><p>Research methods included physical examination, in accordance with the diagnostic algorithm of patients with T1DM, a neurologist consultation, an assessment of cognitive function, analysis of brain changes using standard magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. Statistical processing was performed using software package R-system. This publication presents a clinical case of a patient with T1DM and severe cognitive impairments are associated with changes in the brain, diagnosed using standard magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. The study shows the positive role of correction of carbohydrate metabolism in improving cognitive function in a patient with T1DM.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1-го типа</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная спектроскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance spectroscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В. 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