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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2014-5-28-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГИПОЛИПИДЕМИЧЕСКОЕ ДЕЙСТВИЕ СЕСКВИТЕРПЕНОВОГО γ-ЛАКТОНА АХИЛЛИНА НА КЛЕТОЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЕ КРЫСИНОЙ ГЕПАТОМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INVESTIGATION OF HYPOLIPIDEMIC EFFECT OF SESQUITERPENE Γ-LACTONE AHILLIN IN HEPATOMA TISSUE CULTURE (HTC) CELLS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ратькин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ratkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пфаргер</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pfarger</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайдаш</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaidash</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кайдаш Ольга Александровна — аспирант кафедры фармакологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazantseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рязанцева Наталья Владимировна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, проректор по стратегическому развитию, инновационной политике и науке, зав. кафедрой молекулярной медицины и клинической лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адекенов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adekenov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адекенов Сергазы Мынжасарович — доктор химических наук, академик НАН РК, председатель правления</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adekenov Sergazy M.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuchalin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">midodiclo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный научно-производственный холдинг «Фитохимия», Караганда</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>International scientific-industrial holding “Phytochemistry”, Karaganda</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов В.В., Ратькин А.В., Пфаргер Ю.А., Кайдаш О.А., Рязанцева Н.В., Адекенов С.М., Чучалин В.С., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов В.В., Ратькин А.В., Пфаргер Ю.А., Кайдаш О.А., Рязанцева Н.В., Адекенов С.М., Чучалин В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov V.V., Ratkin A.V., Pfarger Y.A., Kaidash O.A., Ryazantseva N.V., Adekenov S.M., Chuchalin V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/203">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/203</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить in vitro фармакологические эффекты сесквитерпенового γ-лактона ахиллина в качестве потенциального гиполипидемического средства.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Изучено влияние сесквитерпенового γ-лактона ахиллина и гемфиброзила (препарат сравнения) на содержание липидов в клеточной культуре крысиной гепатомы (HTC) флуоресцентным методом с витальным красителем NileRed и окрашиванием клеток красителем OilRedO при их инкубации с жировой эмульсией – липофундином. Жизнеспособность клеток оценивали с помощью МТТ-теста и окрашиванием с трипановым синим.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Культивирование клеточной культуры HTC с ахиллином и гемфиброзилом в концентрациях от 0,5 до 1,5 и от 0,25 до 0,5 ммоль соответственно приводило к дозозависимому уменьшению интенсивности флуоресценции Nile Red, что связано со снижением содержания липидов в клетках. В этих концентрациях препараты не оказывали цитотоксического действия, и жизнеспособность клеток НТС не изменялась по сравнению с соответствующим показателем контрольной культуры.</p><p>Экспериментальную гиперлипидемию в культуре гепатомы индуцировали добавлением в инкубационную среду жировой эмульсии липофундина в конечной концентрации 0,05%. Интенсивность флуоресценции Nile Red в клетках возрастала в 4 раза (p &lt; 0,05), что свидетельствует о существенном накоплении липидов в цитозоле клеток и подтверждается данными микроскопии после окрашивания нейтральных липидов в клетках красителем OilRedO.В этих условиях ахиллин и гемфиброзил в концентрациях 0,5 и 0,25 ммоль соответственно снижали содержание липидов в клетках.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. Investigation of hypolipidemic effect of sesquiterpene γ-lactone ahillin in hepatoma tissue culture (HTC) cells.Material and methods. In this study we’ve evaluated the effect of γ-lactone sesquiterpene aсhillin and gemfibrozil (comparator drug) on the lipid content in the hepatoma tissue culture (HTC) cell which were incubated with a fat emulsion lipofundin by fluorescent method with vital dye Nile Redand staining the cells with the dye Oil Red O. The cell viability was investigated using the MTT-test and staining with Trypan blue.Results. Cultivation cells HTC with aсhillin and gemfibrozilat concentrations ranging from 0.5 to1.5 mM and from0.25 mM to0.5 mM, respectively, resulted in dose-dependent decrease of the fluorescence’s intensity Nile Red. It reflects a decrease in lipid content in the cells. At these concentrations the drugs didn’t have cytotoxic effect and the cell viability didn’t change compared to the control culture.An experimental hyperlipidemia in the hepatoma culture cells was induced by adding to the incubation medium a fat emulsion lipofundin at a final concentration 0.05%. The intensity of fluorescence Nile Red in the cells was increased 4 fold (p &lt; 0.05). This result suggests the significant accumulation of lipids in the cell’s cytosol and confirmed by microscopy after staining neutral lipids with the dye Oil Red O. Under these conditions aсhillin and gemfibrozil reduced lipid content in cells and hadthe effect at concentrations of0.5 mM and0.25 mM respectively.Conclusion. In the lipofundin-mediated model of hyperlipidemia the sesquiterpene lactone aсhillin prevents the lipid accumulation in cells. It confirms by decrease of fluorescence Nile Red and reduction lipid drops which were stained with Oil Red O in cytosol. To establish the molecular targets of aсhillin’saction on lipid metabolism in cell culture HTC we need to investigate a gene expression of key enzymes of lipid metabolism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сесквитерпеновый γ-лактон ахиллин</kwd><kwd>гемфиброзил</kwd><kwd>крысиная гепатома (HTC)</kwd><kwd>гиполипидемическое действие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sesquiterpene γ-lactone aсhillin</kwd><kwd>gemfibrozil</kwd><kwd>hepatoma tissue culture (HTC) cells</kwd><kwd>hypolipidemic effect</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">G Ратькин А.В., Арыстан А.И., Яковлева Ю.А., Иванов В.В., Рязанцева Н.В., Чучалин В.С., Адекенов С.М. Влияние сесквитерпенового у-лактона леукомизина на уровень триацилглицеролов в клетках крысиной гепатомы при экспериментальной модели гиперлипидемии // Сиб. мед. обозрение. 2014. Т. 1. 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