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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2014-5-55-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ МИКРОБИОТЫ КИШЕЧНИКА У БОЛЬНЫХ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FEATURES OF THE INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огородова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogorodova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Огородова Людмила Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАМН, зав. кафедрой факультетской педиатрии с курсом детских болезней лечебного факультета СибГМУ, заместитель министра науки и образования Российской Федерации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Говорун</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Govorun</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Говорун Вадим Маркович — доктор биологических наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, заместитель директора по научной работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федосенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedosenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федосенко Сергей Вячеславович — кандидат медицинских наук, докторант кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом физической реабилитации и спортивной медицины</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Картушкина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karnaushkina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карнаушкина Мария Александровна — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры пульмонологии �ой реабилитации и спортивной медицины :City&gt;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салтыкова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saltykova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Салтыкова Ирина Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник Центральной научно-исследовательской лаборатории</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saltykova Irina V.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseyev</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лексеев Дмитрий Глебович — кандидат биологических наук, зав. лабораторией биоинформатики span&gt;</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alekseyev Dmitry G.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кострюкова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostrytikova</surname><given-names>Ye. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кострюкова Елена Сергеевна — кандидат биологических наук, зав. лабораторией постгеномных исследований в биологии НИИ физико-химической медицины</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тяхт</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyakht</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тяхт Александр Викторович — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории биоинформатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попенко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попенко Анна Сергеевна — аспирант, лаборант лаборатории биоинформатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">s-fedosenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ физико-химической медицины ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Physico-Chemical Medicine, FMBA, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A .I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University o f Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ физико-химической медицины ФМБА России, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Physico-Chemical Medicine, FMBA, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Огородова А.М., Говорун В.М., Федосенко С.В., Картушкина М.А., Салтыкова И.В., Алексеев Д.Г., Кострюкова Е.С., Тяхт А.В., Попенко А.С., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Огородова А.М., Говорун В.М., Федосенко С.В., Картушкина М.А., Салтыкова И.В., Алексеев Д.Г., Кострюкова Е.С., Тяхт А.В., Попенко А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ogorodova L.M., Govorun V.M., Fedosenko S.V., Karnaushkina M.A., Saltykova I.V., Alekseyev D.G., Kostrytikova Y.S., Tyakht A.V., Popenko A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/221">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обобщены результаты исследований, посвященных изучению состава сообщества микроорганизмов в образцах кала больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) и здоровых добровольцев методом полногеномного метагеномного секвенирования. Показано, что сообщество микроорганизмов кишечника у пациентов с ХОБЛ характеризуется столь же разнообразным таксономическим составом метагеномов, что и микробиота здоровых добровольцев. При этом нормальный состав кишечной микробиоты у больных ХОБЛ подвергается качественной и количественной модификации. В отличие от здоровых добровольцев, кишечная микробиота у больных ХОБЛ характеризуется присутствием таких представителей Proteobacteria, как Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Eggerthella, Proteus,Salmonella, Anaerococcus, Clostridium difficile, Pseudomonas, а также более высокой обсемененностью грибками рода Candida (Candida dubliniensis и Candida albicans).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article summarizes the results of studies on the composition of microbial communities in stool samples of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) compared with healthy volunteers using genome-metagenomic sequencing. It is shown that the microbial community of the intestine in COPD patients is characterized as diverse taxonomic composition of metagenomes that the healthy volunteers microbiota. In this case, the normal composition of intestinal microbiota in patients with COPD is exposed to the qualitative and quantitative modifications. In contrast to healthy volunteers, the intestinal microbiota in patients with COPD is characterized by the presence of representatives of the Proteobacteria, as Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Eggerthella,Proteus, Salmonella, Anaerococcus, Clostridium difficile, Pseudomonas, as well as higher insemination fungus genusCandida (Candida dubliniensis and Candida albicans).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сообщество микроорганизмов кишечника</kwd><kwd>кишечная микробиота</kwd><kwd>полногеномное метагеномное секвенирование</kwd><kwd>ХОБЛ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>community of microorganisms of the intestine</kwd><kwd>the intestinal microbiota</kwd><kwd>genome-metagenomic sequencing</kwd><kwd>COPD</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abt M.C., Artis D. 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