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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2019-4-127-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-2565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ возможных предикторов злокачественного течения рассеянного склероза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of probable predictors of aggressive multiple sclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-589X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спирин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spirin</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой нервных болезней с медицинской генетикой и нейрохирургией,</p><p>150000, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Head of Neurology Department, </p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya Str., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5544-9655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент, кафедра нервных болезней с медицинской генетикой и нейрохирургией,</p><p>150000, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant, Neurology Department, </p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya Str., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalya.spi7891@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-1216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спирина</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spirina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент, кафедра нервных болезней с медицинской генетикой и нейрохирургией,</p><p>150000, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant, Neurology Department, </p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya Str., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет (ЯГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>127</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Спирин Н.Н., Киселева Е.В., Спирина Н.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Спирин Н.Н., Киселева Е.В., Спирина Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Spirin N.N., Kiseleva E.V., Spirina N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2565">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2565</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – изучить вероятные лабораторные предикторы злокачественного течения рассеянного склероза.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Было выполнено определение антител к миелин-олигодендроцитарному гликопротеину, антител к тиреопероксидазе, маркеров эндотелиальной дисфункции в сыворотке крови у больных рассеянным склерозом. Анализировались значения данных показателей в зависимости от особенностей течения демиелинизирующего процесса, выраженности неврологических нарушений, а также изменений по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии в сравниваемых группах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов, имеющих признаки злокачественного течения рассеянного склероза, наблюдались более высокие титры антител к миелин-олигодендроцитарному гликопротеину и антител к тиреопероксидазе. Была выявлена связь фактора фон Виллебранда и матриксной металлопротеиназы-9 со стадией рассеянного склероза. Более высокий уровень матриксной металлопротеиназы-9 был выявлен у больных рассеянным склерозом с признаками активности процесса по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. На основании представленных результатов в качестве лабораторных предикторов злокачественного течения рассеянного склероза можно рассматривать уровень антител к миелинлигодендроцитарному гликопротеину, антител к тиреопероксидазе, уровень антигена фактора фон Виллебранда, матриксной металлопротеиназы-9, молекулы адгезии sPECAM-1, но требуется анализ данных показателей у большего количества пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the probable laboratory predictors of aggressive multiple sclerosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), antibodies to thyroperoxidase and markers of endothelial dysfunction in blood serum were determined in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). These indicators were analyzed for different courses of the demyelinating process, for different severity of neurological disorders, and for various sizes of focal lesions on magnetic resonance images.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In patients with aggressive multiple sclerosis, higher titers of antibodies to both myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein and thyroperoxidase were detected. A relationship between von Willebrand factor (vWf) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and the stage of multiple sclerosis was identified. A higher level of matrix metalloproteinase-9 was detected in MS patients with active foci of the disease on magnetic resonance images.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, antibodies to thyroperoxidase, the levels of von Willebrand factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9 and adhesion molecule sPECAM-1 can be used as laboratory predictors of the malignant course of multiple sclerosis. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>злокачественное течение рассеянного склероза</kwd><kwd>антитела к миелин-олигодендроцитарному гликопротеину</kwd><kwd>антитела к тиреопероксидазе</kwd><kwd>фактор фон Виллебранда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>malignant course of multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein</kwd><kwd>antibodies to thyroperoxidase</kwd><kwd>von Willebrand factor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patsopoulos N.A., Esposito F., Reischl. 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