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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2013-5-126-132</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-270</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БОЛЕЗНЬ ЛЕБЕРА. КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LEBER'S DISEASE. CLINICAL CASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маслова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маслова Наталья Николаевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой неврологии и нейрохирургии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maslova Nataliya N.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreeva_e@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreyeva</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andreeva Yelena A.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreeva_e@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерохина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yerokhina</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерохина Елена Владимировна – врач-офтальмолог отделения функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerokhina Yelena V.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreeva_e@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Смоленская государственная медицинская академия, Смоленск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Smolensk state medical academy, Smolensk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс «Микрохирургия глаза» им. С.Н. Федорова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ISTC “Eye Microsurgery” of S.N. Fyodorov, Kaluga</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>132</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маслова Н.Н., Андреева Е.А., Ерохина Е.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маслова Н.Н., Андреева Е.А., Ерохина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maslova N.N., Andreyeva Y.A., Yerokhina Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/270">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/270</self-uri><abstract><p>Нарушение зрительных функций и глазодвигательные расстройства развиваются у 90% больных с рассеянным склерозом. Более половины больных переносят неоднократные рецидивы оптического неврита, заканчивающиеся частичной атрофией зрительного нерва. Для своевременного назначения патогенетического лечения чрезвычайно важным является дифференциальная диагностика с другими заболеваниями, сопровождающимися атрофией зрительного нерва, в частности с болезнью Лебера. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Violation of visual functions and oculomotor frustration develop at 90% of patients with MS. More than a half of patients are transferred by the numerous recurrence of an optical neuritis which is coming to an end with a partial atrophy of optic nerve. For well-timed purpose of pathogenetic treatment differential diagnostics with other diseases, being accompanied an atrophy of an optic nerve, in particular with Leber's disease. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атрофия зрительных нервов</kwd><kwd>рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrophy of optic nerves</kwd><kwd>multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>differential diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аветисов С.Э. и др. Офтальмология. Национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2011. 944 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avetisov S.E. et al. Ophthalmology. National management. Moscow, GEOTAR-media Publ., 2011. 944 p. 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