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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2013-3-24-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-335</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНЫЕ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В МЕДИЦИНЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NTERDISCIPLINARY BASIC RESEARCH IN MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ НЕЙРОРЕТИНОПРОТЕКТОРНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ТИОФАНА ПРИ ИНВОЛЮЦИОННОЙ ХОРИОРЕТИНАЛЬНОЙ ДЕГЕНЕРАЦИИ КРЫС ЛИНИИ OXYS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INVESTIGATION OF NEUROPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY THIOPHANE INVOLUTIONAL CHORIORETINAL DEGENERATION IN RATS OXYS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданкина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdankina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кон</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kon</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плотников</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plotnikov</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варакута</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varakuta</surname><given-names>Ye. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвинов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логвинов Сергей Валентинович –  доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой гистологии, эмбриологии и цитологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Просенко</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prosenko</surname><given-names>A. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колосова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolosova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ajd2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт фармакологии Сибирского отделения РАМН, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Pharmacology of SB RAMS, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт химии антиоксидантов Новосибирского государственного педагогического университета, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemistry of antioxidants, Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения РАН, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жданкина А.А., Кон Г.А., Плотников М.Б., Варакута Е.Ю., Логвинов С.В., Просенко А.Е., Колосова Н.Г., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жданкина А.А., Кон Г.А., Плотников М.Б., Варакута Е.Ю., Логвинов С.В., Просенко А.Е., Колосова Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhdankina A.A., Kon G.A., Plotnikov M.B., Varakuta Y.Y., Logvinov S.V., Prosenko A.Y., Kolosova N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/335">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/335</self-uri><abstract><p>С помощью метода спонтанной и индуцированной люминолзависимой хемилюминесценции в гомогенатах сетчаток крыс линии OXYS зарегистрировано повышение уровня генерации свободных радикалов на фоне снижения общей антиокислительной активности. С помощью ультрамикроскопического и количественного анализа выявлены дегенеративные изменения нейронов сетчатки крыс линии OXYS: увеличение содержания нейросенсорных клеток с пикнозом ядра, гиперхромных  пикноморфных  ассоциативных нейронов и ганглионарных нейронов, измененных по светлому и темному типу. Установлено, что тиофан, ограничивая свободнорадикальные реакции в сетчатке, защищает нейроны сетчатки от повреждения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The method of spontaneous and induced luminol -dependent chemiluminescence in homogenates of rat retinas OXYS registered increase in the generation of free radicals against decrease in total antioxidant  activity.  With  the  ultra-microscopic  and  quantitative  analysis  revealed  degenerative retinal neurons rats OXYS: the percentage increase in neurosensory cells with pyknosis of nuclei, hyperchromatic piknomorfnyh associative neurons and ganglion n eurons that have been modified on a light and dark type. Thiophane, limiting free radical reactions in the retina and protects retinal neurons from damage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морфология сетчатки</kwd><kwd>центральная хориоретинальная дегенерация</kwd><kwd>крысы OXYS</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантная активность</kwd><kwd>свободные радикалы</kwd><kwd>люминол-зависимая хемилюминесценция</kwd><kwd>тиофан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morphological of retina</kwd><kwd>central chorioretinal degeneration</kwd><kwd>OXYS</kwd><kwd>antioxidant activity</kwd><kwd>free radicals</kwd><kwd>luminol-dependent chemiluminescence</kwd><kwd>thiophane</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РФФИ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бахтина И.А., Антипьева Е.В., Просенко А.Е. и др. 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