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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2022-1-6-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-4687</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Полиморфизмы генов-кандидатов, связанные с клинико-гемостазиологическими характеристиками эндокардитов разной этиологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Polymorphisms of candidate genes determining the clinical and hemostasiological characteristics of endocarditis of various etiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-6154</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахарева</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhareva</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бахарева Юлия Сергеевна – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, Borisa Bogatkova Str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">8578511@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-4496</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимов Владимир Николаевич – д-р мед. наук, зав. лабораторией молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, 175/1630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, Borisa Bogatkova Str., Novosibirsk, 63008952, Krasny Av., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-6294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Анастасия Андреевна – канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, Borisa Bogatkova Str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-5044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чапаева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chapaeva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чапаева Наталья Николаевна – д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Av., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.chapaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7124-1969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айдагулова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aidagulova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айдагулова Светлана Владимировна – д-р биол. наук, профессор, Центральная научно-исследовательская лаборатория</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Av., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9425-413X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воевода Михаил Иванович – д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, руководитель научного направления фундаментальных и клинических исследований</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, Borisa Bogatkova Str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального исследовательского центра «Институт цитологии и генетики» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (НИИТПМ – филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine, branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RITPM – branch of ICG)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального исследовательского центра «Институт цитологии и генетики» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (НИИТПМ – филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН); Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine, branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RITPM – branch of ICG); Novosibirsk State Medical University (NSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University (NSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бахарева Ю.С., Максимов В.Н., Иванова А.А., Чапаева Н.Н., Айдагулова С.В., Воевода М.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бахарева Ю.С., Максимов В.Н., Иванова А.А., Чапаева Н.Н., Айдагулова С.В., Воевода М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakhareva Y.S., Maksimov V.N., Ivanova A.A., Chapaeva N.N., Aidagulova S.V., Voevoda M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4687">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4687</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить полиморфизмы 18 генов как возможных молекулярно-генетических маркеров предрасположенности или резистентности к развитию неинфекционного (НЭ) и инфекционного (ИЭ) эндокардитов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациенты с неинфекционным (81 человек) и инфекционным (94) эндокардитами; контрольная группа 225 условно здоровых человек. Полиморфизмы 18 генов изучали с помощью полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Впервые для полиморфизмов генов установлена статистически значимая ассоциация с синдромом вегетаций на клапанах сердца: для генов системы гемостаза – rs6025 (1691 G &gt; A) гена F5 (AG), rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) гена ITGA2 (ТТ), гена фолатного цикла – rs1805087 (2756 A &gt; G) гена MTR (AG), а также rs11697325 (–8202 A/G) гена MMP9 (генотип АА) и rs2476601 (С1858T) гена PTPN22 (ТТ). Выявлена «протективная» роль полиморфизмов: гена NOS3 (4b/4b) и G (–572) C гена IL6 (СС). Для двух полиморфизмов обнаружена ассоциация с тромбоэмболическими осложнениями при НЭ – rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) гена ITGA2 и rs1799889 (– 675 5G &gt; 4G) гена PAI1 (SERPINE1) и для одного – при ИЭ – rs11697325 (–8202 A/G) гена MMP-9.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выявлены полиморфизмы генов-кандидатов, ассоциированные с клинико-гемостазиологическими характеристиками неинфекционного и инфекционного эндокардитов. Впервые при неинфекционном эндокардите для двух полиморфизмов обнаружена ассоциация с тромбоэмболическими осложнениями – rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) гена ITGA2 и rs1799889 (–675 5G &gt; 4G) гена PAI1 (SERPINE1) и для одного полиморфизма – при инфекционном эндокардите – rs11697325 (–8202 A/G) гена MMP-9.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To investigate polymorphisms of 18 genes as possible molecular genetic markers of predisposition or resistance to development of non-infective (NE) or infective endocarditis (IE).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study encompassed 81 patients with NE and 94 patients with IE. The control group included 225 conditionally healthy people. Polymorphisms of 18 genes were tested using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. For the first time, a statistically significant relationship was identified between gene polymorphisms and valvular vegetations: for genes in the hemostatic system – rs6025 (1691 G &gt; A) of the F5 gene (AG genotype), rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) of the ITGA2 gene (TT genotype); for folate pathway genes – rs1805087 (2756 A &gt; G) of the MTR gene (AG genotype) and rs11697325 (–8202 A/G) of the MMP9 gene (AA genotype) and rs2476601 (C1858T) of the PTPN22 gene (TT genotype). The protective effect of gene polymorphisms was revealed: for the NOS3 gene (4b / 4b genotype) and G (–572) C of the IL6 gene (CC genotype). For two polymorphisms, an association with thromboembolic complications in NE was revealed: rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) of the ITGA2 gene and rs1799889 (–675 5G &gt; 4G) of the PAI (SERPINE1) gene. In IE, such an association was detected for the polymorphism rs11697325 (–8202 A/G) of the MMP-9 gene.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The polymorphisms of candidate genes were revealed, that are associated with the clinical and hemostasiological characteristics of IE and NE. In NE, for the first time, the association with thromboembolic complications was identified for two polymorphisms: rs1126643 (807 C &gt; T) of the ITGA2 gene and rs1799889 (– 675 5G &gt; 4G) of the PAI-1 (SERPINE1) gene. In IE, such a relationship was detected for one polymorphism – rs11697325 (8202 A/G) of the MMP-9 gene.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндокардиты</kwd><kwd>гены-кандидаты</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>гемостаз</kwd><kwd>тромбоэмболические осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocarditis</kwd><kwd>candidate genes</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphism</kwd><kwd>hemostasis</kwd><kwd>thromboembolic complications</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена по государственному заданию в рамках бюджетной темы Института терапии и профилактической медицины № АААА-А17-117112850280-2. Работа частично поддержана бюджетными проектами № 0324-2018-0002 и № 0324-2017-0048 (выделение и хранение ДНК, генотипирование однонуклеотидных полиморфизмов).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was carried out according to the state assignment within the budgetary theme of the Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine No. AAAA-A17-117112850280-2. This work was partially supported by budgetary projects No. 0324-2018-0002 and No. 0324-2017-0048 (isolation and storage of DNA, genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шляхто Е.В. Кардиология: Национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2019:800.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шляхто Е.В. Кардиология: Национальное руководство. 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