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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2016-1-37-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-485</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАННИЕ МАРКЕРЫ ПРОГРЕССИРОВАНИЯ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ И АПОПТОЗА: РОЛЬ В ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИИ РИСКА РАЗВИТИЯ НЕБЛАГОПРИЯТНЫХ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ СОБЫТИЙ У БОЛЬНЫХ, ПЕРЕНЕСШИХ ИНФАРКТ МИОКАРДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EARLY MARKERS OF PROGRESSION OF HEART FAILURE AND APOPTOSIS: THEIR ROLE IN PREDICTING THE RISK OF ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH PRIOR MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тепляков</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplyakov</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отделения сердечной недостаточностиНИИ кардиологии, заслуженный деятель науки РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Institute for Сardiology, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гракова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grakova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник отделения сердечной недостаточности НИИкардиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Institute for Сardiology, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gev@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березикова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezikova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент кафедры поликлинической терапии и общей врачебнойпрактики НГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шилов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент кафедры патологической физиологии и клинической патофизиологии НГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копьева</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopeva</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>очный аспирант отделения сердечной недостаточности НИИ кардиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Institute for Сardiology, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калюжин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalyuzhin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом физической реабилитации и спортивной медицины СибГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, г. Томск 634012, ул. Киевская, 111а</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Cardiology, Tomsk, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ),630021, Красный пр., 52</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, г. Томск 634050, Московский тракт, 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тепляков А.Т., Гракова Е.В., Березикова Е.Н., Шилов С.Н., Копьева К.В., Калюжин В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тепляков А.Т., Гракова Е.В., Березикова Е.Н., Шилов С.Н., Копьева К.В., Калюжин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Teplyakov A.T., Grakova E.V., Berezikova E.N., Shilov S.N., Kopeva K.V., Kalyuzhin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/485">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/485</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить в ходе 12-месячного обсервационного исследования взаимосвязь гипергомоцистеинемии, уровня в сыворотке крови эндотелина-1, фактора некроза опухоли α (TNF-α), Fas-лиганда (sFas-L), N-терминального фрагмента мозгового натрийуретического пептида (NT-proBNP) и тромбоцитарного фактора роста АВ (PDGF-AB) с тяжестью и характером течения хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН) у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) для стратификации риска развития неблагоприятных сердечно-сосудистых событий (НССС) в зависимости от гендерной принадлежности пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследовано 94 пациента с ХСН. В группу контроля вошли 32 человека, не имевших сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Наряду с традиционными методами диагностики, принятыми в специализированной кардиологической клинике, исходно и через 12 мес наблюдения в сыворотке крови методом иммуноферментного твердофазного анализа оценивали уровень TNF-α, sFas-L, гомоцистеина, эндотелина-1, NТ-proBNP и PDGF-AB.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что предикторами НССС у мужчин с ИБС являются повышенные сывороточные уровни гомоцистеина, повышенная экспрессия NT-proBNP, PDGF-AB, ассоциированные с размером левого предсердия и гипертриацилглицеролемией, у женщин – гипергомоцистеинемия с повышенной экспрессией NT-proBNP и TNF-α, а также увеличенный размер левого предсердия и гиперкреатининемия. Наиболее информативными показателями прогноза развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений у больных ХСН являются гипергомоцистеинемия и уровень NT-proBNP.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Установлена взаимосвязь гипергомоцистеинемии, повышенного уровня эндотелина-1, Fas-L и NT-proBNP в сыворотке крови с тяжестью и характером течения ХСН у больных ИБС. Предложены индивидуальные значения интегрального показателя вероятности наступления НССС для мужчин и женщин, что обеспечивает инновационный подход к ранней диагностике и персонализированному лечению этих больных.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the interrelation between hyperhomocysteinemia, the expression of endothelin-1, Fas-ligand (Fas-L), atrial natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and the severity and course of chronic heart failure (CHF) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) during the 12-month prospective study to develop forecasting models of the probability of adverse cardiovascular events depending on gender.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 94 patients with CHF. The control group included 32 people who did not have cardiovascular disorders. At baseline and after 12 months of observation in the blood serum levels of sFas-L, homocysteine, endothelin-1 and NT-proBNP were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent solid phase assay.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It is established that predictors of adverse cardiovascular events in men with coronary artery disease are elevated serum levels of homocysteine, the increased expression of NT-proBNP, platelet-derived growth factor AB (PDGF-AB) associated with the size of the left atrium and hypertriglyceridemia when in women are hyperhomocysteinemia with increased expression of NTproBNP, and TNF-α, as well as the enlarged size of the left atrium and hypercreatininemia. The most informative indicators of prognosis of cardiovascular complications in patients with CHF are homocysteinemia and the level of NT-proBNP.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. It is established that there is the interrelation between hyperhomocysteinemia, elevated levels of endothelin-1, Fas-L and NT-proBNP in the blood serum with the severity and course of CHF in patients with coronary artery disease. Proposed individual values of the integral index of the probability of occurrence of adverse cardiovascular events for men and women that provides the innovative approach to personalize preventive treatment of these patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>маркеры прогрессирования</kwd><kwd>апоптоз кардиомиоцитов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>early markers of progression</kwd><kwd>apoptosis of cardiomyocytes.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eltyeb A., Graham S. Apoptosis in chronic heart failure // Cardiology. 2007. V. 114 (3). Р. 375 – 379. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.11.073</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eltyeb A., Graham S. 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