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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2023-4-31-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-5415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование «бедного ответа» в программах вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий после оперативных вмешательств на яичниках</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prediction of a poor ovarian response in assisted reproductive technology programs in patients after surgical interventions on the ovaries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-9424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитриева Маргарита Леонидовна – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrieva.ml@ssmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0697-3896</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Илья Алексеевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">obgynsib@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4309-5831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихоновская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonovskaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихоновская Ольга Анатольевна – профессор, д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tikhonovskaya2012@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-6957</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвинов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логвинов Сергей Валентинович – д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой гистологии, эмбриологии и цитологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s_logvinov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4110-1305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дума</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duma</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дума Ольга Максимовна – ординатор, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.duma24@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7491-6810</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косимова</surname><given-names>З. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosimova</surname><given-names>Z. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косимова Зухра Олимжоновна – ординатор, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zyxrakosimova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-7817</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернышова Милена Алексеевна – студентка, лечебный факультет</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anelim-23@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-5471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрьев</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuriev</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрьев Сергей Юрьевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeiyuriev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-4031</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеева Оксана Сергеевна – ассистент, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksi91@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-7416</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданкина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdankina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жданкина Анна Александровна – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры гистологии, эмбриологии и цитологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annazhdank@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8526-6187</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герасимов Александр Владимирович – д-р мед. наук, доцент, профессор кафедры гистологии, эмбриологии и цитологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">av-gerasimov62@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дмитриева М.Л., Петров И.А., Тихоновская О.А., Логвинов С.В., Дума О.М., Косимова З.О., Чернышова М.А., Юрьев С.Ю., Тимофеева О.С., Жданкина А.А., Герасимов А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитриева М.Л., Петров И.А., Тихоновская О.А., Логвинов С.В., Дума О.М., Косимова З.О., Чернышова М.А., Юрьев С.Ю., Тимофеева О.С., Жданкина А.А., Герасимов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitrieva M.L., Petrov I.A., Tikhonovskaya O.A., Logvinov S.V., Duma O.M., Kosimova Z.O., Chernyshova M.A., Yuriev S.Y., Timofeeva O.S., Zhdankina A.A., Gerasimov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5415">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5415</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести сравнительный анализ клинико-анамнестических данных у женщин репродуктивного возраста с оперативными вмешательствами на яичниках и с оккультными признаками преждевременной недостаточности яичников (ПНЯ) для прогнозирования «бедного ответа» на стимуляцию.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование медицинских карт женщин (18– 40 лет) с бесплодием Центра вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий Сибирского государственного медицинского университета с 2017 по 2020 г. Основная группа – 84 пациентки с оперативными вмешательствами на яичниках. Группа сравнения – 33 пациентки с биохимическими признаками ПНЯ (фолликулостимулирующий гормон (ФСГ) 10–12 мМЕ/мл) без оперативного вмешательства на яичниках. Проводилось сравнение антимюллерова гормона (АМГ), ФСГ, эстрадиола, количества антральных фолликулов (КАФ), ответ яичников на стимуляцию овуляции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлена корреляционная связь между КАФ и «бедным ответом» как в основной группе (r = –0,7; p = 0,004), так и в группе сравнения (r = –0,620; p = 0,000) у женщин младше 35 лет. Выявлена корреляционная связь между концентрацией эстрадиола и «бедным ответом» в группе сравнения у женщин старше 35 лет (r = –0,707; p = 0,001). Отрицательная зависимость средней силы между АМГ и «бедным ответом» выявлена только в основной группе в возрасте младше 35 лет (r = –0,589; p = 0,021). Средняя отрицательная связь между АМГ и «бедным ответом» выявлена в группе сравнения у женщин в возрасте младше 35 лет (r = –0,648; p = 0,000), слабая отрицательная взаимосвязь – в возрасте старше 35 лет (r = –0,500; p = 0,004). В обеих группах уровень ФСГ не предопределял ответ яичников на стимуляцию.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Определение КАФ и АМГ являются более значимыми при прогнозировании «бедного ответа» у женщин как с оперированными яичниками, так и у женщин с оккультными признаками ПНЯ в возрасте младше 35 лет по сравнению с ФСГ. В группе с оккультными признаками ПНЯ у женщин старше 35 лет при прогнозировании «бедного ответа», вероятно, имеет значение концентрация эстрадиола, что требует дальнейших исследований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim. To conduct a comparative analysis of clinical and anamnestic data in women of reproductive age after ovarian cyst surgery and with occult premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) to predict a poor ovarian response to stimulation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We conducted a retrospective study of medical records of women (aged 18–40 years) with infertility at the Assisted Reproductive Technology Center of Siberian State Medical University from 2017 to 2020. The main group consisted of 84 patients who underwent ovarian cyst surgery. The comparison group consisted of 33 patients with biochemical signs of POI (follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) 10–12 mMU / ml) who did not undergo ovarian cyst surgery. Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), FSH, estradiol, the antral follicle count (AFC), and the ovarian response to stimulation were compared.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A correlation was established between AFC and a poor ovarian response both in the main group (r = –0.7; p = 0.004) and in the comparison group (r = –0.620; p = 0.000) in women under 35 years of age. A correlation was found between the concentration of estradiol and a poor ovarian response in the comparison group in women over 35 years of age (r = –0.707; p = 0.001). A moderate negative correlation between AMH and a poor ovarian response was revealed only in the main group of women under the age of 35 years (r = –0.589; p = 0.021). A moderate negative correlation between AMH and a poor ovarian response was revealed in the comparison group in women under the age of 35 years (r = –0.648; p = 0.000), a weak negative correlation was found for women at the age of 35 years (r = –0.500; p = 0.004). In both groups, the level of FSH did not determine the ovarian response to stimulation.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The determination of AFC and AMH is more significant in predicting a poor ovarian response in women after ovarian surgery and in women with occult signs of POI under the age of 35 years, compared with FSH. In the group of women over 35 years with occult signs of POI, the concentration of estradiol may matter in predicting a poor ovarian response, which requires further research.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«бедный ответ» яичников</kwd><kwd>операции на яичниках</kwd><kwd>вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии</kwd><kwd>яичники</kwd><kwd>овариальный резерв</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>poor ovarian response</kwd><kwd>ovarian surgery</kwd><kwd>assisted reproductive technologies</kwd><kwd>ovaries</kwd><kwd>ovarian reserve</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Проект поддержан конкурсной комиссией СибГМУ (протокол заседания от 27.06.2022) в соответствии с положением от 16.05.2022 № 51 «О поддержке научно-исследовательских проектов, выполняемых молодыми учеными ‟SibMed.Scholar”</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the SSMU Competition Commission (minutes of the meeting of 27.06.2022) in accordance with Regulation No. 51 of 16.05.2022 “On Supporting Research Projects carried out by Young Scientists “SibMed.Scholar”</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferraretti A.P., La Marca A., Fauser B.C.J.M., Tarlatzis B., Nargund G., Gianaroli L. 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