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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2023-4-65-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-5419</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение иммуномодулирующего действия литиевой соли гаммалактон 2,3-дегидро-L-гулоновой кислоты на нормальных и опухолевых клетках крови</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the immunomodulatory effect of lithium salt gamma-lactone of 2,3-dehydro-L-gulonic acid on healthy and malignant blood cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4374-6422</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плотников</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plotnikov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плотников Евгений Владимирович – канд. хим. наук, доцент, Исследовательская школа химических и биомедицинских технологий, НИ ТПУ; ст. науч. сотрудник, отделение эндогенных расстройств, НИИ психического здоровья, Томский НИМЦ</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, 30,</p><p>634021, г. Томск, ул. Алеутская, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>30, Lenina Av., Tomsk, 634050</p><p>4, Aleutskaya Str., Tomsk, 634021</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plotnikov.e@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5040-931X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Третьякова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tretyakova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Третьякова Мария Сергеевна – аспирант, Исследовательская школы химических и биомедицинских технологий, НИ ТПУ; инженер, НИЦ «Онкотераностика»; мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория биологии опухолевой прогрессии, НИИ онкологии, Томский НИМЦ</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, 30,</p><p>634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>30, Lenina Av., Tomsk, 634050,</p><p>5, Kooperativny Str., Tomsk, 634009</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trremar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5505-7141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривощеков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoshchekov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривощеков Сергей Владимирович – канд. хим. наук, доцент кафедры фармацевтического анализа, СибГМУ, руководитель НОЛ химико-фармацевтических исследований</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksv_tsu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2153-7945</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белоусов Михаил Валерьевич – д-р фарм. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой фармацевтического анализа, СибГМУ; профессор Исследовательской школы химических и биомедицинских технологий, НИ ТПУ</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, 30,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>30, Lenina Av., Tomsk, 634050,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvb63@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7156-2471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колобовникова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolobovnikova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колобовникова Юлия Владимировна – д-р мед. наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой нормальной физиологии, профессор кафедры патофизиологии, СибГМУ</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>30, Lenina Av., Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolobovnikova.julia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ);&#13;
Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) психического здоровья, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC), Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ);&#13;
Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) онкологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University;&#13;
Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC), Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ);&#13;
Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University;&#13;
Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Плотников Е.В., Третьякова М.С., Кривощеков С.В., Белоусов М.В., Колобовникова Ю.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Плотников Е.В., Третьякова М.С., Кривощеков С.В., Белоусов М.В., Колобовникова Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Plotnikov E.V., Tretyakova M.S., Krivoshchekov S.V., Belousov M.V., Kolobovnikova Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5419">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5419</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – изучение иммуномодулирующих свойств литиевой соли гамма-лактон 2,3-дегидро-L-гулоновой кислоты (LiAc) на нормальные лейкоциты крови и злокачественные лейкозные клетки in vitro.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В качестве тест-систем использованы лимфоциты и нейтрофилы периферической крови здоровых доноров, а также злокачественные клетки линии THP-1 (моноцитарная лейкемия человека). Для оценки пролиферативной активности использовалась реакция бластной трансформации лимфоцитов. Изучение антипролиферативного действия выполнено методом включения меченого 3Н-тимидина. Цитотоксические эффекты препарата исследованы с помощью аламарового теста. Изучение влияния на фагоцитарную активность выполнено с помощью метода оценки функциональной активности нейтрофилов при фагоцитозе бактерий.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. LiAc оказал дозозависимое влияние на клетки-мишени, что проявилось в антипролиферативном и цитотоксическом действии в отношении лейкозных клеток и стимулирующем действии в отношении фагоцитирующих нейтрофилов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. LiAc может рассматриваться как перспективный препарат, обладающий иммуномодулирующими свойствами, включая супрессивное влияние на пролиферативную активность лейкозных клеток и стимулирующее действие на нейтрофильно-макрофагальное звено иммунитета.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this work was to study the immunomodulatory effects of lithium salt gamma-lactone of 2,3-dehydro-Lgulonic acid (LiAc) on healthy blood leukocytes and leukemia cells in vitro.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Peripheral blood lymphocytes and neutrophils obtained from healthy donors, as well as THP-1 cells (human monocytic leukemia) were used as test systems. To assess the proliferative activity, lymphocyte blast transformation was used. The antiproliferative effect was studied by the 3H-thymidine incorporation assay. Cytotoxic effects were studied using the Alamar Blue test. The effect on the phagocytic activity was studied using the method for assessing the neutrophil function during bacterial phagocytosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. LiAc exerted a dose-dependent effect on target cells, including antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects on leukemia cells and a stimulating effect on neutrophils in phagocytosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. LiAc can be considered as a promising drug with immunomodulatory effects, including a suppressive effect on the proliferative activity of leukemia cells and a stimulating effect on immune mechanisms mediated by neutrophils and macrophages.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соли лития</kwd><kwd>иммуностимулятор</kwd><kwd>нейтрофилы</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>моноцитарный лейкоз</kwd><kwd>антипролиферативный эффект</kwd><kwd>фагоцитоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lithium salts</kwd><kwd>immunostimulant</kwd><kwd>neutrophils</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>monocytic leukemia</kwd><kwd>antiproliferative effect</kwd><kwd>phagocytosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bartolucci S., Piccirillo C.A. Immune regulation in human health and disease. eLS. 2017;2017:1–17. 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