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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2025-2-44-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-6050</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциации уровней метаболических и воспалительных молекул и постковидного синдрома разной степени тяжести</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of metabolic and inflammatory molecule levels and post-covid syndrome of varying severity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0423-5021</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карасева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karaseva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карасева Александра Александровна – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория генетических и средовых детерминант жизненного цикла человека </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sas96@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7875-1566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьева</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanaseva</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Афанасьева Алёна Дмитриевна – канд. мед. наук, зав. лабораторией генетических и средовых детерминант жизненного цикла человека </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alene.elene@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-4664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарбузова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garbuzova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гарбузова Евгения Витальевна – канд. мед. наук, науч. сотрудник, лаборатория генетических и средовых детерминант жизненного цикла человека </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stryukova.j@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-4186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каштанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каштанова Елена Владимировна – д-р биол. наук, доцент, зав. лабораторией клинических, биохимических, гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elekastanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-0280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонская</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonskaya</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полонская Яна Владимировна – д-р биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория клинических, биохимических, гормональных исследований  терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yana-polonskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-6540</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стахнёва</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakhneva</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стахнёва Екатерина Михайловна – канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория клинических, биохимических, гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stahneva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0436-2549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шрамко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shramko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шрамко Виктория Сергеевна – канд. мед. наук, науч. сотрудник, лаборатория клинических,  биохимических, гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nosova@211.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-9188</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербакова Лилия Валерьевна – канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний</p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9584792@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1348-0253</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвиненко</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinenko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логвиненко Ирина Ивановна – д-р мед. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория профилактической медицины  </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">111157@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4936-8362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагино</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragino</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рагино Юлия Игоревна – д-р мед. наук, профессор, чл.-корр. РАН, руководитель  </p><p>Россия, 630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1 Boris Bogatkov St., 630089 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ragino@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального исследовательского центра «Институт цитологии и  генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук» (НИИТПМ – филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карасева А.А., Афанасьева А.Д., Гарбузова Е.В., Каштанова Е.В., Полонская Я.В., Стахнёва Е.М., Шрамко В.С., Щербакова Л.В., Логвиненко И.И., Рагино Ю.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карасева А.А., Афанасьева А.Д., Гарбузова Е.В., Каштанова Е.В., Полонская Я.В., Стахнёва Е.М., Шрамко В.С., Щербакова Л.В., Логвиненко И.И., Рагино Ю.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karaseva A.A., Afanaseva A.D., Garbuzova E.V., Kashtanova E.V., Polonskaya Y.V., Stakhneva E.M., Shramko V.S., Shcherbakova L.V., Logvinenko I.I., Ragino Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6050">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6050</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить ассоциации уровней метаболических и воспалительных молекул и постковидного синдрома (ПКС) разной степени тяжести у реконвалесцентов коронавирусной инфекции (COVID-19).Материалы и методы. В обсервационное одномоментное исследование были включены 270 человек, возраст 18–84 года, являющихся реконвалесцентами COVID-19, в том числе с наличием ПКС – 191 пациент, из которых с легкой степенью тяжести ПКС – 97 человек, а со средней степенью тяжести ПКС – 94 человека. У всех пациентов в сыворотке крови методом иммуноферментного анализа (ИФА) определяли концентрации метаболических и воспалительных молекул: интерферона альфа (ИФН-α), интерлейкина 1бета (ИЛ-1β), интерлейкина 6 (ИЛ-6), интерлейкина 8 (ИЛ-8), моноцитарного хемотаксического фактора 1 (MCP-1), инсулина, С-пептида, высокочувствительного С-реактивного белка (вчСРБ).Результаты. У реконвалесцентов COVID-19 с ПКС разной степени тяжести уровень ИЛ-6 был выше в 1,3 раза, чем у лиц без ПКС. Среди мужчин с ПКС уровень ИЛ-6 был выше в 1,5 раза, MCP-1 – в 1,2, вчСРБ – в 1,9 раза, чем у мужчин без ПКС. Среди мужчин с ПКС средней степени тяжести уровень ИЛ-6 был выше в 1,9 раза, уровень вчСРБ – в 1,7 раза, чем у мужчин без ПКС. Шанс наличия ПКС средней степени тяжести у реконвалесцентов COVID-19 прямо ассоциирован с концентрацией в крови C-пептида. У мужчин шанс наличия ПКС прямо ассоциирован с концентрацией в крови вчСРБ.Заключение. У реконвалесцентов COVID-19 шанс наличия ПКС средней степени тяжести прямо ассоциирован с уровнем в крови C-пептида. У мужчин шанс наличия ПКС прямо ассоциирован с уровнем вчСРБ в крови.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the associations of the levels of metabolic and inflammatory molecules and the severity of postCOVID syndrome (PCS) in COVID-19 convalescents.Materials and methods. The observational cross-sectional study included 270 individuals aged 18–84 who were COVID-19 convalescents, including 191 patients with PCS of whom 97 patients had mild PCS and 94 had moderate PCS. Serum concentrations of metabolic and inflammatory molecules were determined using enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), including: alpha interferon (IFN-α), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 8 (IL-8), monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), insulin, C-peptide, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP).Results. In COVID-19 convalescents with PCS of varying severity, the level of IL-6 was 1.3 times higher than in individuals without PCS. Among men with PCS, the levels of IL-6, MCP-1, and hs-CRP were 1.5, 1.2 and 1.9 times higher, respectively, compared with men without PCS. In men with moderate PCS, the level of IL-6 was 1.9 times higher and hs-CRP was 1.7 times higher than in men without PCS. The risk of having moderate PCS in COVID-19 convalescents was directly associated with the concentration of C-peptide in the blood. In men, the risk of having PCS was directly associated with the concentration of hs-CRP in the blood.Conclusion. In COVID-19 convalescents, the risk of having moderate PCS is directly associated with the level of C-peptide in the blood. In men, the risk of having PCS is directly associated with the level of hs-CRP in the blood.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постковидный синдром</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-6</kwd><kwd>C-пептид</kwd><kwd>высокочувствительный С-реактивный белок</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-COVID syndrome</kwd><kwd>interleukin-6</kwd><kwd>C-peptide</kwd><kwd>high-sensitivity C-reactive protein</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках бюджетной темы «Формирование когорт детского, подросткового, молодого населения для изучения механизмов и особенностей жизненного цикла человека в российской популяции» № FWNR-2025-0001, при поддержке стипендии Президента РФ №СП- 2974.2022.4 и гранта правительства Новосибирской области ГР-24 от 18.06.2024.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out as part of the budget topic “Formation of Cohorts of Children, Adolescents, and Young People to Study the Mechanisms and Features of the Human Life Cycle in the Russian Population” No. FWNR-2025-0001, with the support of the scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation No. SP-2974.2022.4 and the grant of the Government of Novosibirsk region GR-24 dated June 18, 2024.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soriano J.B., Murthy S., Marshall J.C., Relan P., Diaz J.V. 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