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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2025-2-74-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-6054</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности течения беременности, осложненной гестационным диабетом и перенесенной новой коронавирусной инфекцией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the course of pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes and a novel coronavirus infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7233-2215</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матусевич</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matusevich</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матусевич Екатерина Михайловна – ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии  </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.matusevich@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-5471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрьев</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuryev</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрьев Сергей Юрьевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeiyuriev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9780-4579</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франкевич</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frankevich</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Франкевич Владимир Евгеньевич – д-р физ.-мат. наук, руководитель отдела системной биологии и репродукции </p><p>Россия, 117997, г. Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Akademika Oparina St., 117997 Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vfrankevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6090-586X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франкевич</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frankevich</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Франкевич Наталья Анатольевна – д-р мед. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, акушерское отделение</p><p>Россия, 117997, г. Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4 Akademika Oparina St., 117997 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vfrankevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8900-4943</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Ирина Сергеевна – канд. мед. наук науч. сотрудник, Центральная научно-исследовательская лаборатория </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">popovais@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6146-561X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куценко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куценко Анастасия Аркадьевна – аспирант, кафедры акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maori.nastya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7975-1115</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильева Анжела Григорьевна – соискатель, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">angela.grigorjevna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1624-3122</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелых</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melikh</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелых Дарья Руслановна – соискатель, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drmelyh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9576-666X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимина</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimina</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зимина Наталья Даниловна – ассистент, многопрофильный симуляционный центр  </p><p>Россия, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 2 Moskovsky trakt, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">falloutgerl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии, перинатологии (НМИЦ АГП) им. академика В.И. Кулакова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матусевич Е.М., Юрьев С.Ю., Франкевич В.Е., Франкевич Н.А., Попова И.С., Куценко А.А., Васильева А.Г., Мелых Д.Р., Зимина Н.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матусевич Е.М., Юрьев С.Ю., Франкевич В.Е., Франкевич Н.А., Попова И.С., Куценко А.А., Васильева А.Г., Мелых Д.Р., Зимина Н.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matusevich E.M., Yuryev S.Y., Frankevich V.E., Frankevich N.A., Popova I.S., Kutsenko A.A., Vasilyeva A.G., Melikh D.R., Zimina N.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6054">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6054</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучение влияния новой коронавирусной инфекции на развитие метаболических нарушений и перинатальных осложнений.Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ течения беременности и родов у беременных, перенесших новую коронавирусную инфекцию (170) и без таковой (100), и анализ историй их новорожденных (270).Результаты. Новая коронавирусная инфекция (НКИ), перенесенная во время беременности, приводит к развитию осложнений: преэклампсии (р = 0,012), преждевременным родам (р = 0,038), преждевременной отслойке нормально расположенной плаценты (р = 0,05), недостаточному росту плода (р = 0,028), гестационному сахарному диабету (ГСД) (р = 0,023), внутриутробной инфекции (р = 0,048) и асфиксии новорожденного (р = 0,04). Гестационный сахарный диабет в 2 раза чаще сопровождает среднетяжелую форму НКИ в отличие от легкой (р = 0,001). Инфицирование вирусом SARS-CoV2 на фоне предшествующего ГСД способствует развитию среднетяжелой степени НКИ (р = 0,005). Гипергликемия при ГСД после перенесенной среднетяжелой НКИ чаще, чем после легкой, требует назначения инсулина (р = 0,03). Для сочетания НКИ и ГСД характерно развитие многоводия (р = 0,02), риск которого возрастает при наличии наследственной тромбофилии. Период новорожденности чаще осложняется внутриутробной пневмонией при наличии у матери сочетания НКИ и ГСД.Заключение. Риск развития метаболических нарушений и перинатальных осложнений у беременных, перенесших новую коронавирусную инфекцию, значимо выше по сравнению с беременными без новой коронавирусной инфекции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the role of metabolic disorders in the development of perinatal complications of the novel coronavirus infection.Materials and methods. The analysis of the course of pregnancy and childbirth in pregnant women who had a novel coronavirus infection (170) and without it (100), and their newborns (270).Results. A novel coronavirus infection (NCI) during pregnancy leads to the development of complications: preeclampsia (p = 0.012), premature birth (p = 0.038), premature detachment of the normally located placenta (p = 0.05), fetal growth retardation (p = 0.028), gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) (p = 0.023), intrauterine infection (p = 0.048) and asphyxia of the newborn (p = 0.04). Gestational diabetes mellitus is 2 times more likely to accompany a moderate form of NCI, as opposed to a mild one (p = 0.001). Infection with the SARS-CoV2 virus on the background of previous GDM contributes to the development of moderate NCI (p = 0.005). Hyperglycemia in GDM after moderate NCI more often than after mild requires the appointment of insulin (p = 0.03). The combination of NCI and GDM is characterized by the development of polyhydramnios (p = 0.02), the risk of which increases in the presence of hereditary thrombophilia. The neonatal period is more often complicated by intrauterine pneumonia if the mother has a combination of NCI and GDM.Conclusion. The risk of developing metabolic disorders and perinatal complications in pregnant women who had a novel coronavirus infection is significantly higher than in pregnant women without a novel coronavirus infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>гестационный сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>многоводие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>gestational diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>polyhydramnios</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24- 64-00006, http://rscf.ru/project/24-64-00006/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out via the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 24-64- 00006, http://rscf.ru/project/24-64-00006/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hamming I., Timens W., Bulthuis ML., Lely A.T., Navis G., van Goor H. 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