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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2012-5-23-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-612</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль и КТ- и МР-признаки фокального полнокровия в развитии и течении инсульта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role and CT and MR signs of focal congestion in development and course of stroke</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семёнов</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semyonov</surname><given-names>S. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохина</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhina</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нехорошева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekhorosheva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хромов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khromov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жучкова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuchkova</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молдавская</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moldavskaya</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Портнов</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Portnov</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenov@cardio.kem.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний СО РАМН, г. Кемерово</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семёнов С.Е., Шатохина М.Г., Нехорошева А.Н., Хромов А.А., Жучкова Е.А., Молдавская И.В., Портнов Ю.М., Коваленко А.В., Барбараш Л.С., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семёнов С.Е., Шатохина М.Г., Нехорошева А.Н., Хромов А.А., Жучкова Е.А., Молдавская И.В., Портнов Ю.М., Коваленко А.В., Барбараш Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semyonov S.Y., Shatokhina M.G., Nekhorosheva A.N., Khromov A.A., Zhuchkova Y.A., Moldavskaya I.V., Portnov Y.M., Kovalenko A.V., Barbarash L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/612">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/612</self-uri><abstract><p>Сравнены КТ- и МР-паттерны фокального нарушения перфузии и диффузии в группах пациентов с негеморрагическим венозным и ишемическим инсультом, а также в контрольной группе с ХИГМ. Достоверно различными (p &lt; 0,05) определены паттерны rMTT(+ vs. ++), rCBF (± vs. – –), rCBV (+ vs. ±), rDWI (± vs. +) и rADC (+ vs. –), что свидетельствует о полнокровии в очаге венозного инсульта как пусковом факторе патофизиологического механизма развития вторичной ишемии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>CT and MR patterns of focal perfusion and diffusion disorder are compared in groups of patients with nonhemorrhagic venous and ischemic stroke, as well as in control group with chronic brain ischemia. The rMTT(+ vs. ++), rCBF (± vs. – –), rCBV (+ vs. ±), rDWI (± vs. +), and rADC (+ vs. –) patterns are determined as reliably distinguishable (p &lt; 0.05), which is indicative of congestion in venous stroke focus as a releaser of pathophysiological mechanism of development of secondary ischemia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фокальное полнокровие</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>ишемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>focal congestion</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>ischemia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жулев Н.М., Пустозёров В.Г., Жулев С.Н. Цереброваскулярные заболевания. Профилактика и лечение инсультов. СПб.: Невский диалект, 2002. 384 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Жулев Н.М., Пустозёров В.Г., Жулев С.Н. Цереброваскулярные заболевания. Профилактика и лечение инсультов. 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