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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2025-4-59-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-6262</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние иделалисиба на продукцию цитокинов мононуклеарными клетками крови пациентов с аллергическим ринитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of Idelalisib on cytokine production by blood mononuclear cells in patients with allergic rhinitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7623-8839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаревич</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarevich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаревич Василина Вадимовна – аспирант, кафедра биологической химии</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilinamkrvch@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-8477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадушкин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadushkin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кадушкин Алексей Геннадьевич – д-р мед. наук, доцент, профессор кафедры биологической химии</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kadushkyn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таганович</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tahanovich</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Таганович Анатолий Дмитриевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой биологической химии</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">taganovich@bsmu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9884-1639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронова Татьяна Витальевна – аспирант, кафедра биологической химии</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tomanis@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-0465</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колесникова Татьяна Сергеевна – ст. науч. сотрудник, научно-исследовательская часть научно-исследовательского института экспериментальной и клинической медицины</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lbmibgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8620-9445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаренко</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarenko</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Назаренко Елизавета Максимовна – мл. науч. сотрудник, отдел иммунологии и биомедицинских технологий</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">el.m.nazarenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0595-1262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левандовская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levandovskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левандовская Ольга Викторовна – зав. центром трансфузиологии</p><p>220087, г. Минск, ул. Семашко, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>8 Semashko Str., 220087 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o_lev77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-4230</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиловский</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilovskiy</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шиловский Игорь Петрович – д-р биол. наук, зам. директора по науке и инновациям, зав. лабораторией противовирусного иммунитета</p><p>115522, г. Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe High Rd., 115522 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ip.shilovsky@nrcii.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4961-9640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаитов</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaitov</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хаитов Муса Рахимович – д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор ГНЦ «Институт иммунологии»; зав. кафедрой иммунологии, РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</p><p>115522, г. Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe High Rd., 115522 Moscow, </p><p>1 Ostrovityanov Str., 117513 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mr.khaitov@nrcii.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-7755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дядичкина</surname><given-names>O. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dziadzichkina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дядичкина Ольга Васильевна – канд. мед. наук, доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник, Научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной и клинической медицины</p><p>220083, г. Минск, пр. Дзержинского, 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>83 Dzerzhinsky Ave., 220083 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dyadichkinaov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет (БГМУ)</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University (BSMU)</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Минский научно-практический центр хирургии, трансплантологии и гематологии (МНПЦ ХТиГ)</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Minsk Scientific and Practical Center for Surgery, Transplantology and Hematology (MSPC STH)</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр (ГНЦ) «Институт иммунологии» Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center Institute of Immunology of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency (SRC Institute of Immunology)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр (ГНЦ) «Институт иммунологии» Россия;&#13;
Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет (РНИМУ) им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center Institute of Immunology of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency (SRC Institute of Immunology);&#13;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov RNRMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макаревич В.В., Кадушкин А.Г., Таганович А.Д., Миронова Т.В., Колесникова Т.С., Назаренко Е.М., Левандовская О.В., Шиловский И.П., Хаитов М.Р., Дядичкина O.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макаревич В.В., Кадушкин А.Г., Таганович А.Д., Миронова Т.В., Колесникова Т.С., Назаренко Е.М., Левандовская О.В., Шиловский И.П., Хаитов М.Р., Дядичкина O.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarevich V.V., Kadushkin A.G., Tahanovich A.D., Mironova T.V., Kolesnikova T.S., Nazarenko E.M., Levandovskaya O.V., Shilovskiy I.P., Khaitov M.R., Dziadzichkina O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6262">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6262</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить способность ингибитора фосфатидилинозитол-3-киназы d (иделалисиба) подавлять продукцию цитокинов мононуклеарными клетками (МН-клетками) крови пациентов с аллергическим ринитом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Мононуклеарные клетки пациентов с аллергическим ринитом (n = 17) инкубировали с иделалисибом (0,5 мкМ) и рекомбинантными белками для индукции 2-го типа иммунного ответа (ИО). Секрецию цитокинов МН-клетками определяли методом иммуноферментного анализа. Внутриклеточную продукцию цитокинов в Т-хелперах (CD4+) и цитотоксических (CD8+) Т-лимфоцитах крови анализировали методом проточной цитометрии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Иделалисиб существенно супрессировал секрецию интерлейкинов (ИЛ) 4, 8, 9, 13, 17А, интерферона γ, фактора некроза опухоли α МН-клетками крови пациентов с аллергическим ринитом, подвергшимся воздействию рекомбинантных белков (ИЛ-2, ИЛ-25, ИЛ-33, тимического стромального лимфопоэтина), индуцирующих ИО 2-го типа. Данный препарат также значительно подавлял внутриклеточную продукцию ИЛ-4, ИЛ-5, ИЛ-13, ИЛ-17А CD4+ и CD8+ Т-лимфоцитами крови, активированными по ИО 2-го типа.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные обосновывают необходимость интенсификации клинических исследований с применением иделалисиба для лечения аллергического ринита.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the ability of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase δ inhibitor (idelalisib) to suppress cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with allergic rhinitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. PBMCs of AR patients (n = 17) were incubated with idelalisib (0.5 μM) and recombinant proteins for induction of type 2 immune response (IR). Secretion of cytokines by PBMCs was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Intracellular production of cytokines in blood T-helper cells (CD4+) and cytotoxic (CD8+) T-lymphocytes was analyzed by flow cytometry.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Idelalisib significantly inhibited the secretion of interleukins (IL) 4, 8, 9, 13, 17A, interferon γ, and tumor necrosis factor α by PBMCs from patients with allergic rhinitis exposed to recombinant proteins (IL-2, IL-25, IL33, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin) inducing type 2 IR. This drug also significantly suppressed the intracellular production of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and IL-17A by blood CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes activated by type 2 IR.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The obtained data justify the need to conduct further clinical trials using idelalisib for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллергический ринит</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 25</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 33</kwd><kwd>тимический стромальный лимфопоэтин</kwd><kwd>фосфатидилинозитол-3-киназа δ</kwd><kwd>иделалисиб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allergic rhinitis</kwd><kwd>interleukin 25</kwd><kwd>interleukin 33</kwd><kwd>thymic stromal lymphopoietin</kwd><kwd>phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase δ</kwd><kwd>idelalisib</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках совместного задания Белорусского республиканского фонда фундаментальных исследований и Российского научного фонда (договор № М23РНФ-021, государственная регистрация № 20230281)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out as part of a joint assignment of the Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research and the Russian Science Foundation (Contract No. M23RNF-021, state registration No. 20230281)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tidke M., Borghare P.T., Pardhekar P., Nasre Y., Gomase K., Chaudhary M. 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