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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2026-1-86-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-6402</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка риска вертикального переноса аденоассоциированного вектора химерного серотипа PHP.eB в ооциты мышей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Risk assessment of germline transmission of adeno-associated virul vector of chimeric serotype PHP.eB into mouse oocytes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2417-6620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маликова</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malikova</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маликова Александра Дмитриевна – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория генетической и репродуктивной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malikova_ad@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7673-8672</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жанатаев</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhanataev</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жанатаев Алий Курманович – канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник, зав. лабораторией генетической и репродуктивной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanataev_ak@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2063-2449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есмагамбетов</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esmagambetov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есмагамбетов Ильяс Булатович – канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник, зав. лабораторией стромальной регуляции иммунитета</p><p>Россия, 123098, г. Москва, ул. Гамалеи, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18 Gamaleya St., 123098 Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iesmagambetovib@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7542-5658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анисина Елена Александровна – ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория генетической и репродуктивной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anisina_ea@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-5260</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плигина</surname><given-names>К. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisina</surname><given-names>K. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плигина Кира Львовна – канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория генетической и репродуктивной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pligina_kl@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-4917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чайка</surname><given-names>З. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chaika</surname><given-names>Z. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чайка Злата Владимировна – научный сотрудник, лаборатория генетической и репродуктивной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chajka_zv@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-5185</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябова Екатерина Игоревна – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория иммунобиотехнологии</p><p>Россия, 123098, г. Москва, ул. Гамалеи, 18 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 18 Gamaleya St., 123098 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ryabovaei96@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0017-7784</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довгий</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovgiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Довгий Михаил Андреевич – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория иммунобиотехнологии</p><p>Россия, 123098, г. Москва, ул. Гамалеи, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 18 Gamaleya St., 123098 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4483-2697</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоссаин</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hossain</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоссаин Роза Махбубовна – мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория стромальной регуляции иммунитета</p><p>Россия, 123098, г. Москва, ул. Гамалеи, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 18 Gamaleya St., 123098 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xossain2013@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0912-7684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дурнев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Durnev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дурнев Андрей Дмитриевич – д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, руководитель отдела лекарственной токсикологии</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">durnev_ad@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3584-3742</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеев</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeev</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дорофеев Владимир Львович – д-р фарм. наук, профессор, и.о. генерального директора</p><p>Россия, 125315, г. Москва, ул. Балтийская, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 8 Baltiyskaya St., 125315 Moscow, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dorofeev_vl@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр (ФИЦ) оригинальных и перспективных биомедицинских и фармацевтических технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Federal Research Center for Innovator and Emerging Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии (НИЦЭМ) им. почетного академика Н.Ф. Гамалеи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution Gamaleya National Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маликова А.Д., Жанатаев А.К., Есмагамбетов И.Б., Анисина Е.А., Плигина К.Л., Чайка З.В., Рябова Е.И., Довгий М.А., Хоссаин Р.М., Дурнев А.Д., Дорофеев В.Л., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маликова А.Д., Жанатаев А.К., Есмагамбетов И.Б., Анисина Е.А., Плигина К.Л., Чайка З.В., Рябова Е.И., Довгий М.А., Хоссаин Р.М., Дурнев А.Д., Дорофеев В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malikova A.D., Zhanataev A.K., Esmagambetov I.B., Anisina E.A., Anisina K.L., Chaika Z.B., Ryabova E.I., Dovgiy M.A., Hossain R.M., Durnev A.D., Dorofeev V.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6402">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6402</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Оценить риск вертикального переноса аденоассоциированного вирусного вектора химерного серотипа PHP.eB в половые клетки самок мышей на основе разработки оригинального способа получения ооцитов мышей, неконтаминированных соматическими клетками и свободными векторными частицами.Материалы и методы. Исследуемый вектор вводили внутривенно самкам аутбредных мышей CD-1 в дозе 5 × 1010 векторных геномов на мышь. Использовали оригинальную методологию, включающую гормональную суперовуляцию экспонированных животных, выделение ооцитов, их очистку от контаминирующих соматических клеток и прямую количественную полимеразную цепную реакцию (ПЦР) на лизированных ооцитах. Содержание векторной ДНК в ткани головного мозга, яичников и в ооцитах оценивали на 1, 3, 7, 14, 30 и 90-е сут после введения вектора.Результаты. С использованием разработанного подхода исследована способность к вертикальному переносу в ооциты мышей аденоассоциированного вирусного вектора химерного серотипа PHP.eB. Установлено, что несмотря на персистенцию в ткани головного мозга и яичников до 3 мес, векторная ДНК не выявляется в ооцитах ни на одном из сроков после введения вектора.Заключение. Полученные данные демонстрируют отсутствие вертикального переноса в ооциты мышей исследуемой генной конструкции. Выявление аденоассоциированного вектора в яичниках при его необнаружении в ооцитах подтверждает эффективность разработанной методики получения ооцитов мышей, неконтаминированных соматическими клетками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess the risk of germline transmission of an adeno-associated virul vector of the chimeric serotype PHP. eB into the germ cells of female mice based on the development of an original method for obtaining mouse oocytes devoid of somatic cells and free vector particles.Materials and methods. The vector under study was administered intravenously to female outbred CD-1 mice at a dose of 5 × 10¹⁰ vector genomes/mouse using an original technique which included hormonal superovulation of exposed animals, oocyte isolation, their purification from contaminating somatic cells, and direct quantitative PCR on lysed oocytes. The vector DNA content in the brain tissue, ovaries, and oocytes was assessed on days 1, 3, 7, 14, 30, and 90 after vector administration.Results. Using the developed technique, we examined the ability of the adeno-associated virus vector of the chimeric serotype PHP.eB to undergo germline transmission into mouse oocytes. It was established that, despite persistence in brain and ovarian tissue for up to 3 months, vector DNA was not detected in oocytes at any time after vector administration.Conclusion. The obtained data demonstrate the absence of germline transmission of the studied genetic construct into mouse oocytes. The detection of the adeno-associated vector in the ovaries, despite its absence in oocytes, confirms the effectiveness of the developed technique for obtaining mouse oocytes uncontaminated with somatic cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аденоассоциированный вектор</kwd><kwd>химерный серотип PHP.eB</kwd><kwd>вертикальный перенос</kwd><kwd>ооциты</kwd><kwd>мыши</kwd><kwd>прямая ПЦР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adeno-associated vector</kwd><kwd>chimeric serotype PHP.eB</kwd><kwd>germline transmission</kwd><kwd>oocytes</kwd><kwd>mice</kwd><kwd>direct PCR</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования в рамках финансирования по теме «Технологии сбережения здоровья на основе методологии доклинических исследований безопасности лекарственных средств» (№ FGFG2025-0003).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation as part of the research project “Health Preservation Technologies Based on the Methodology of Preclinical Studies of Drug Safety” (No. FGFG 2025-0003).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arabi F., Mansouri V., Ahmadbeigi N. 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