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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2016-5-105-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-739</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль калиевой проводимости мембраны в механизмах действия внеклеточного АТФ на сократительную активность сосудистых гладкомышечных клеток</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of potassium conductance in mechanisms of exrtacellular atp impact on the contractive activity of vascular smooth muscle cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник, 634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2;</p><p>профессор биологического факультета, 119991, г. Москва, Ленинские Горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DBSс, Professor, Research Officer, 2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050;</p><p>Professor, 1, Leninskiye Goru, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смаглий</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagliy</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры биофизики и функциональной диагностики,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Biophysics and Functional Diagnostics,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lud.smagly@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусакова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, зав. кафедрой биофизики и функциональной диагностики,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, the Chief of Department of Biophysics and Functional Diagnostics,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыдченко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rydchenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры биофизики и функциональной диагностики,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Biophysics and Functional Diagnostics,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирулина</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Birulina</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры биофизики и функциональной диагностики,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant Department of Biophysics and Functional Diagnostics,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, зав. ЦНИЛ,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Нead of Central Research Laboratory,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliyev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой физической культуры и здоровья,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DBSс, Professor, Department of Physical Culture and Health,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор кафедры биохимии и молекулярной биологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DBSс, Professor, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры биохимии и молекулярной биологии,</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department,</p><p>2, Moscow Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ласукова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lasukova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор кафедры медико-биологических дисциплин,</p><p>634061, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 60a</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DBSс, Professor, Department of Biomedical Sciences,</p><p>60a, Kievskaya Str., Tomsk, 634061</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University;&#13;
Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский государственный педагогический университет (ТГПУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Орлов С.Н., Смаглий Л.В., Гусакова С.В., Рыдченко В.С., Бирулина Ю.Г., Байков А.Н., Васильев В.Н., Суханова Г.А., Федорова Т.С., Ласукова Т.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Орлов С.Н., Смаглий Л.В., Гусакова С.В., Рыдченко В.С., Бирулина Ю.Г., Байков А.Н., Васильев В.Н., Суханова Г.А., Федорова Т.С., Ласукова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Orlov S.N., Smagliy L.V., Gusakova S.V., Rydchenko V.S., Birulina Y.G., Baikov A.N., Vasiliyev V.N., Sukhanova G.A., Fedorova T.S., Lasukova T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/739">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/739</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – исследовать влияние внеклеточного аденозин-5’-трифосфата (АТФ), являющегося активатором пуринергических рецепторов, на сократительную активность кольцевых сегментов аорты крысы, предсокращенных активацией α1 -адренорецепторов фенилэфрином, а также оценить вклад отдельных компонентов калиевой проводимости мембраны в механизмы действия АТФ.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследование сократительной активности гладкомышечных клеток проводили методом механографии на сегментах грудного отдела аорты крысы как с интактным эндотелием, так и деэндотелизированных. АТФ (1–1000 мкМ) оказывал дозозависимое релаксирующее действие на предсокращенные фенилэфрином сегменты с интактным эндотелием и леэндотелизированные. Чтобы оценить вклад калиевых каналов в механизмы действия АТФ, использовали неселективный блокатор калиевых каналов тетраэтиламмоний (10 мМ), блокатор АТФ-чувствительных калиевых каналов глибенкламид и блокатор потенциал-зависимых калиевых каналов 4-аминопиридин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Использование указанных блокаторов показало, что действие АТФ на сегменты с интактным эндотелием зависит от АТФ-чувствительных калиевых каналов, а на деэндотелизированные сегменты – от АТФ-чувствительных и потенциал-зависимых калиевых каналов. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this work is to study the influence of extracellular ATP (adenosine-3-phosphate), which is an activator of purinergic receptors, on contractive activity of rat aortic ring segments precontracted by α1-adrenoreceptors activation with phenylephrine and evaluate the impact of potassium channels of plasma membrane on mechanisms of ATP activity.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Contractive activity of vascular smooth muscle cells was studied using the method of Organ Bath Myography applied to the thoracic aorta segments in male Wistar rats both with intact and removed endothelium. ATP (1–1000 mM) produced a dose-dependent relaxing effect on intact and endothelium-denuded segments precontracted with phenilephrine. To assess the impact of potassium channels on mechanisms of ATP activity we used tetraethylammonium (10 mM), a nonselective potassium-channel blocker, glibenclamide (10 mM), the blocker of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and 4-aminopiridine, a blocker of voltage-gated potassium channels.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Our study has shown that the impact of ATP on segments with intact endothelium depends on the ATP-sensitive potassium channels whereas the impact of ATP on endothelium-denuded aortic segments depends on both ATP-sensitive and voltage-gated potassium channels. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>АТФ</kwd><kwd>гладкомышечные клетки</kwd><kwd>калиевые каналы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ATP</kwd><kwd>potassium channels</kwd><kwd>smooth muscle cells</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РФФИ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burnstock G. Purinergic nerves // Pharmacological reviews. 1972; 24 (3): 509–581.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burnstock G. 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