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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2014-1-116-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-88</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATIVE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ СТОРОЖЕВЫХ ЛИМФАТИЧЕСКИХ УЗЛОВ ПРИ РАКЕ ГОРТАНИ И ГОРТАНОГЛОТКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RADIONUCLIDE INDICATION OF SENTINEL LYMPH NODES IN LARYNX AND LARYNGOPHARYNX CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синилкин</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinilkin</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синилкин Иван Геннадьевич, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения радионуклидной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернов Владимир Иванович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отделения радионуклидной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чойнзонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Choinzonov</surname><given-names>Ye. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чойнзонов Евгений Лхамацыренович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАМН, директор Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии Сибирского отделения РАМН, зав. кафедрой онкологии СибГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижевская</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizhevskaya</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чижевская Светлана Юрьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, ст. науч. сотрудник отделения опухолей головы и шеи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тицкая</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тицкая Анна Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, ст. науч. сотрудник отделения радионуклидной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зельчан</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelchan</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зельчан Роман Владимирович, врач-радиолог отделения радионуклидной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zelchan Roman V.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sinilkinig@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии Сибирского отделения РАМН, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cancer Research Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии Сибирского отделения РАМН, Томск, Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cancer Research Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk; Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Синилкин И.Г., Чернов В.И., Чойнзонов Е.Л., Чижевская С.Ю., Тицкая А.А., Зельчан Р.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Синилкин И.Г., Чернов В.И., Чойнзонов Е.Л., Чижевская С.Ю., Тицкая А.А., Зельчан Р.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sinilkin I.G., Chernov V.I., Choinzonov Y.L., Chizhevskaya S.Y., Titskaya A.A., Zelchan R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/88">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/88</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследование включены 17 больных раком гортани и гортаноглотки. Всем пациентам для визуализации СЛУ радиофармпрепарат (РФП) вводился в подслизитое пространство по периферии опухоли с последующим сцинтиграфическим исследованием и интраоперационной радиометрией.При сцинтиграфическом исследовании и интраоперационной радиометрии чувствительность и специфичность методов выявления СЛУ составила 100%. Радионуклидными методами удалось идентифицировать 22 СЛУ у 17 пациентов. Количество выявленных СЛУ колебалось от 1 до 2 на одного больного (среднее количество выявленных СЛУ 1,3). Наиболее часто СЛУ выявлялись в III уровне шеи (лимфатические узлы по ходу сонных артерий) – 12 лимфоузлов (54,5%) и уровне IIA (поднижнечелюстные лимфатические узлы) – 6 (27,2%). В остальных уровнях локализовалось меньшее количество сторожевых лимфатических узлов: уровень IV – 1 узел (4,5%), уровень VI – 3 (13,6%).При исследовании удаленных лимфоузлов у 2 (11,8%) пациентов выявлено наличие метастатического поражения, при этом при наблюдении в течение 2 лет у пациентов с метастатическим поражением СЛУ имело место прогрессирование заболевания (метастазы в шейные лимфоузлы). У 15 (88,2%) больных отсутствовало метастатическое поражение СЛУ и при дальнейшем наблюдении не было зарегистрировано лимфогенного прогрессирования заболевания.Однофотонная эмиссионная компьютерная томография и интраоперационная радиометрическая индикация позволяют с чувствительностью 100% и специфичностью 100% определять сторожевые лимфатические узлы после субсерозного введения радиоактивного коллоида. При метастатическом поражении СЛУ показано выполнение радикальной операции с лимфодиссекцией шеи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: to determine the possibility of radionuclide methods in the identification of "sentinel" lymph node (SLN) in larynx and laryngopharynx cancer patients.Material and methods: 17 patients with larynx and laryngopharynx cancer were included in research. In all patients for SLN visualization nanocolloid radiopharmaceutical was injection around tumor into mucous coat with the subsequent SPECT and radioguided study.Results: Sensitivity and specificity of SPECT and radioguided study for SLN identification were 100%. We found 22 SLN in 17 patients (from 1 to 2 per patient, on average 1.3). Most often SLN were located in the III level of a neck (lymph nodes around of carotid arteries) – 12 SLN (54.5%) and IIA level (under lower jaw lymph nodes) – 6 (27.2%). One SLN (4.5%) was localized in IV level and 3 nodes (13.6%) in VI level. In 2 patients (11.8%) metastasis in SLN were found. In these patients within 2 years cancer progressing was revealed. Fifteen patients (88.2%) had no metastatic in SLN and had no progressing of a cancer.Conclusions: Sensitivity and specificity of SPECT and radioguided study for SLN identification are 100%. In patients with metastatic SLN radical surgery with lymph node dissection is helpful.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак гортани</kwd><kwd>рак гортаноглотки</kwd><kwd>сторожевые лимфатические узлы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>larynx cancer</kwd><kwd>laryngopharynx cancer</kwd><kwd>sentinel lymph nodes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рожнов В.А., Андреев В.Г., Мардынский Ю.С. и др. 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