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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ssmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень сибирской медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-0363</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1819-3684</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Siberian State Medical University, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20538/1682-0363-2017-3-70-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ssmu-957</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация полиморфизмов гена СОМТ с болезнью Паркинсона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of СОМТ gene polymorphisms with Parkinson’s disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Светлана Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>Svetlana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. лабораторией молекулярной генетики и биохимии, зам. директора по научной работе, НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ РАН; профессор кафедры экологии и безопасности жизнедеятельности, НИ ТПУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Head of the Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry Laboratory, Deputy Director, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS; Professor, Department of Ecology and Basic Safety, NR TPU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Svetlana@mail.tomsknet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алифирова</surname><given-names>Валентина Михайловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alifirova</surname><given-names>Valentina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой неврологии и нейрохирургии, СибГМУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Head of the Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, SSMU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>Irina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент, кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии, СибГМУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, SSMU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тигунцев</surname><given-names>Владимир Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tiguntsev</surname><given-names>Vladimir V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ РАН, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пожидаев</surname><given-names>Иван Вячеславович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozhidaev</surname><given-names>Ivan V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, НИ ТГУ; мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория молекулярной генетики и биохимии, НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ РАН, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, National Research Tomsk State University, Junior Researcher, Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry Laboratory, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Османова</surname><given-names>Диана Закировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osmanova</surname><given-names>Diana Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, НИ ТГУ; мл. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория молекулярной генетики и биохимии, НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ РАН, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, NR TSU; Junior Researcher, Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry Laboratory, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоренко</surname><given-names>Ольга Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorenko</surname><given-names>Olga Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория молекулярной генетики и биохимии, зав. лабораторией фармакогенетики психических и нейродегенеративных расстройств, НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ, РАН; профессор кафедры экологии и безопасности жизнедеятельности, НИ ТПУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Leading Researcher, Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry Laboratory, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS; Professor, Department of Ecology and Basic Safety, NR TPU, Tomsk, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фрейдин</surname><given-names>Максим Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Freydin</surname><given-names>Maxim B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник, НИИ медицинской генетики Томского НИМЦ РАН, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DBSc, Senior Researcher, Population Genetics Laboratory, Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMС, RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>Юлия Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>Yulia S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии, СибГМУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, SSMU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Наталья Григорьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>Natalia G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии, СибГМУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, SSMU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бохан</surname><given-names>Николай Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bokhan</surname><given-names>Nikolay A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, заслуженный деятель науки РФ, директор НИИ психического здоровья Томского НИМЦ РАН; зав. кафедрой психиатрии, наркологии и психотерапии, СибГМУ; профессор кафедры психотерапии и психологического консультирования, НИ ТГУ, г. Томск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DM, Professor, Academician of RAS, Director, Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk NRMС, RAS; Head of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology and Psychotherapy, SSMU; Professor, Department of Psychotherapy and Psychological Counseling, NR TSU, Tomsk, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лунен</surname><given-names>Антониус Джозеф Мария</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loonen</surname><given-names>Anton J.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, Научно-исследовательский институт фармации Гронингенского университета, г. Гронинген, Нидерланды</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Netherlands.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) психического здоровья Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН);&#13;
Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Centre (NRMC), Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS);&#13;
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (NR TPU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) психического здоровья Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Centre (NRMC), Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) психического здоровья Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН);&#13;
Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет (НИ ТГУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Centre (NRMC), Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS);&#13;
National Research Tomsk State University (NR TSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) медицинской генетики Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical Centre (NRMC), Russian Academy of&#13;
Sciences (RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт (НИИ) психического здоровья Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра (НИМЦ) Российской академии наук (РАН);&#13;
Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ);&#13;
Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет (НИ ТГУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Centre (NRMC), Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS);&#13;
Siberian State Medical University (SSMU);&#13;
National Research Tomsk State University (NR TSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национально-исследовательский институт фармации Гронингенского университета</institution><country>Нидерланды</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen</institution><country>Netherlands</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова С.А., Алифирова В.М., Жукова И.А., Тигунцев В.В., Пожидаев И.В., Османова Д.З., Федоренко О.Ю., Фрейдин М.Б., Миронова Ю.С., Жукова Н.Г., Бохан Н.А., Лунен А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова С.А., Алифирова В.М., Жукова И.А., Тигунцев В.В., Пожидаев И.В., Османова Д.З., Федоренко О.Ю., Фрейдин М.Б., Миронова Ю.С., Жукова Н.Г., Бохан Н.А., Лунен А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova S.A., Alifirova V.M., Zhukova I.A., Tiguntsev V.V., Pozhidaev I.V., Osmanova D.Z., Fedorenko O.Y., Freydin M.B., Mironova Y.S., Zhukova N.G., Bokhan N.A., Loonen A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/957">https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/957</self-uri><abstract><p>Болезнь Паркинсона – одно из наиболее тяжелых и распространенных нейродегенеративных заболеваний. Подавляющее большинство случаев заболевания представлено спорадической формой мультифакторной природы. Важную роль в развитии болезни Паркинсона играет генетическая предрасположенность.Цель исследования – изучение ассоциаций полиморфизмов гена COMT, кодирующего фермент катаболизма дофамина катехол-О-метилтрансферазу, с болезнью Паркинсона.Материал и методы. Обследовано 232 пациента с диагнозом «болезнь Паркинсона» и 127 здоровых лиц русской популяции Сибирского региона. В качестве материала для исследования была использована венозная кровь. Проведено генотипирование семи однонуклеотидных полиморфизмов (rs4680, rs6269, rs4633, rs4818, rs769224, rs165774, rs174696) гена COMT. Статистическая обработка результатов проводилась при помощи программы SPSS 17.0.Результаты. Выявлена достоверная ассоциация полиморфизма rs165774 с болезнью Паркинсона, что подтверждает роль полиморфных особенностей гена катехол-О-метилтрансферазы в патофизиологических процессах при болезни Паркинсона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most serious and widespread neurodegenerative disorders. Genetic susceptibility plays a significant role in the development of PD.The aim of our study was to investigate associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the COMT gene coding dopamine catabolism enzyme and Parkinson’s disease.Materials and methods. In this study seven SNPs (rs4680, rs6269, rs4633, rs4818, rs769224, rs165774, rs174696) of COMT were genotyped. 232 patients with PD and 127 healthy individuals in the Siberian region of Russia were examined. Venous blood samples were drawn as a marker of PD. Statistical differences in the prevalence of alleles and genotypes between groups of patients were assessed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.1 software.Results. A significant association between the rs165774 polymorphism and PD was observed. Our study demonstrates that polymorphisms in the COMT gene may play an important role in the pathophysiology of Parkinson’s disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Паркинсона</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидные полиморфизмы</kwd><kwd>ген COMT</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Parkinson’s disease</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphisms</kwd><kwd>COMT gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elbaz A. et al. Epidemiology of Parkinson’s disease // Revue Neurologique. 2016; 172 (1): 14–26. Doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2015.09.012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elbaz A. et al. 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