Biomechanic and physiological factors providing the technique of goal-oriented shot actions in football

Abstract

Biomechnic peculiarities of the technique of shots in football have been studied. With the aid of electromyography and stabilography, 45 men aged from 18 to 27 were examined. It has been shown that stabilographic and electromyographic characteristics of ball shooting can serve indicators of technical development of sportsmen. The technique of direct kick is formed at the stage of perfection of basic skills, while that of lateral kicks is formed at the stage of top sport mastering. In football players of high qualification, the role of the visual analyzer in equilibrium control is insignificant, while in low- and moderate-qualified players, the equilibrium function works worse without visual control.