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Cardiac disorders in burn injury

https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2020-4-198-206

Abstract

The presented review highlights the peculiarities of cardiovascular system damages in burn injury. The epidemiological data on the incidence of thermal injuries are reported. The pathogenic mechanisms of heart disorders during various periods of burn injury, as well as pathological changes in the myocardium are examined in detail. The main clinical manifestations of heart damage on the background of burn disease have been identified (heart failure, myocarditis, infectious endocarditis, cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances, myocardial infarction). Special attention is paid to laboratory and instrumental methods for investigation of the heart with a discussion of the benefits and disadvantages of each method. The manuscript discusses the main therapeutic approaches for the management of burn patients with cardiac pathology, as well as the possibilities of using and the effectiveness of modern treatment methods aimed at improving survival, diminishing the severity of cardiovascular disorders and improving the prognosis of such patients.

About the Authors

N. T. Vatutin
M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University; V.K. Gusak Institute of Urgent and Recovery Surgery
Ukraine

16, Ilyicha Аv., Donetsk, 283003, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)

47, Leninsky Аv., Donetsk, 283045, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)



G. A. Ignatenko
M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University
Ukraine
16, Ilyicha Аv., Donetsk, 283003, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)


G. G. Taradin
M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University; V.K. Gusak Institute of Urgent and Recovery Surgery
Ukraine

16, Ilyicha Аv., Donetsk, 283003, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)

47, Leninsky Аv., Donetsk, 283045, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)



E. V. Eshchenko
Myrnograd Center for Primary Health Care
Ukraine
20, Sobornaya Str., Myrnograd, 85323, Ukraine


M. S. Goncharuk
M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University; V.K. Gusak Institute of Urgent and Recovery Surgery
Ukraine

16, Ilyicha Аv., Donetsk, 283003, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)

47, Leninsky Аv., Donetsk, 283045, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)



S. O. Kulikova
M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University
Ukraine
16, Ilyicha Аv., Donetsk, 283003, Donetsk People’s Republic (Ukraine)


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Review

For citations:


Vatutin N.T., Ignatenko G.A., Taradin G.G., Eshchenko E.V., Goncharuk M.S., Kulikova S.O. Cardiac disorders in burn injury. Bulletin of Siberian Medicine. 2020;19(4):198-206. https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2020-4-198-206

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ISSN 1682-0363 (Print)
ISSN 1819-3684 (Online)