Preview

Bulletin of Siberian Medicine

Advanced search

THE EXCHANGE OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE BIOPOLYMERS IN THE LIVER OF ALLOXAN DIABETIC RATS

https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2013-6-38-42

Abstract

Aim. Study of the exchange of liver and blood plasma biopolymers of alloxan diabetic rats.

Materials and Methods. Diabetes mellitus was modeled in rats by single subcutaneous injection of alloxan tetrahydrate (170 mg per100 gbody weight). Blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin were controlled and morphometric study of the pancreas was carried out for the verification of the model. A month later, concentration of glycosaminoglycans, free hydroxyproline and the level of hyaluronidase and collagenolytic activity in plasma were determined. The total concentration of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, and their fractions, the level of hyaluronidase and collagenolytic activity in rat liver homogenate were measured.

Results. The level of all the parameters of interest in the liver and blood plasma increased on 30 day after alloxan injection, the accumulation of glycosaminoglycans in the liver occurred mainly due to unsulfonated fraction.

Conclusion. The development of experimental diabetes in rats is accompanied by activation of both decay processes and synthesis of biopolymers studied. Accumulation of total collagen and glycosaminoglycans was observed in rats’ liver, which probably lead to the fibrosis changes in it.

About the Authors

S. V. Lomaeva
Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg; Institute of Medical Cell Technology, Ekaterinburg
Russian Federation
Lomaeva Svetlana V.


I. F. Gette
Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
Russian Federation
Gette Irina F.


T. S. Bulavintseva
Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
Russian Federation
Bulavintseva Tatyana S.


S. E. Perevedentseva
Izhevsk State Medical Academy, Izhevsk
Russian Federation
Perevedentseva Svetlana E.


I. G. Danilova
Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg; Institute of Medical Cell Technology, Ekaterinburg
Russian Federation
Danilova Irina G.


References

1. Balabolkin M.I. Diabetes mellitus. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 1994. 304 p. (in Russian).

2. Slutsky L.I. Biochemistry of normal and diseased connective tissue. Leningrad, Medicine Publ., 1969. 376 p. (in Russian).

3. Odin V.I. Autoimmune diabetes mellitus. St. Petersburg, Military Medical Academy Publ., 2003. 344 p. (in Russian).

4. Podgrebelny A.N., Smirnova O.M., Dedov I.I. Problems of Endocrinology, 2005, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 14–22 (in Russian).

5. Gette I.F., Danilova I.G., Bulavintseva T.S. Herald of Ural Medical Academic Science, 2012, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 274–275 (in Russian).

6. Medvedeva S.Y., Bulavintseva T.S., Danilova I.G., Gette I.F., Sentsov V.G. Herald of Ural Medical Academic Science, 2012, V. 40, no. 3, pp. 30–33 (in Russian).

7. Sanyal A.J., Campbell-Sargent C., Mirshahi F., Rizzo W.B., Contos M.J., Sterling R.K., Luketic V.A., Shiffman M.L., Clore J.N. Nonalciholic steatohepatitis: Association of insulin resistance with mitochondrial abnormalities. Gastroenterology, 2001, vol. 120, no. 5, pp. 1183–1192.

8. Babak O.Y. Modern gastroenterology, 2007, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 4–10 (in Ukrainian).

9. Palchikova N.A., Selyatitskaya V.G., Shorin Y.P. Problems of Endocrinology, 1987, no. 4, pp. 65–68 (in Russian).

10. Sharaev P.N., Kildiyarova R.R., Strelkov N.S. The connective tissue in children. Izhevsk, IGMA Publ., 2009. 142 p.

11. Konnova L.A. Questions of medical chemistry, 1978, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 591–595 (in Russian).

12. Sharaev P.N., Strelkov N.S., Gunchev V.V., Sosulina L.L. Clinical and laboratory diagnostics, 1996, no. 3, pp. 21–22 (in Russian).

13. Bulgakova V.S. Carbohydrate-protein complexes with alcohol intoxication on the background of experimental hyperglycemia. Author. dis. cand. med. sci. Chelyabinsk, 2008. 22 p. (in Russian).

14. Sherlock S., Dooley J. Diseases of liver and biliary tract. Moscow, GEOTAR Medicine Publ., 1999. 859 p. (in Russian).

15. Kim R.H., Olszewski E.G., Markina L.G., Abramov Y.V., Volodina T.V., Kozeltsev V.L., Bykov V.A. Questions of medical chemistrym 2000, V. 46, no. 1, pp. 14–17 (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Lomaeva S.V., Gette I.F., Bulavintseva T.S., Perevedentseva S.E., Danilova I.G. THE EXCHANGE OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE BIOPOLYMERS IN THE LIVER OF ALLOXAN DIABETIC RATS. Bulletin of Siberian Medicine. 2013;12(6):38-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2013-6-38-42

Views: 969


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1682-0363 (Print)
ISSN 1819-3684 (Online)